Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39193992›Full record

ArticleCancer discovery2024

MYC Induces Oncogenic Stress through RNA Decay and Ribonucleotide Catabolism in Breast Cancer.

Jitendra K Meena, Jarey H Wang, Nicholas J Neill, Dianne Keough, Nagireddy Putluri, Panagiotis Katsonis, Amanda M Koire, Hyemin Lee, Elizabeth A Bowling, Siddhartha Tyagi and 24 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer discovery, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

34 authors.

Jitendra K MeenaTherapeutic Innovation Center (THINC), Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas.ORCID 0000-0003-0199-9357
Jarey H WangVerna & Marrs McLean Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Pharmacology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas.ORCID 0000-0001-9038-4674
Nicholas J NeillTherapeutic Innovation Center (THINC), Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas.ORCID 0000-0003-4205-3488
Dianne KeoughThe School of Chemistry and Molecular Biosciences, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-7751-0410
Nagireddy PutluriDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas.ORCID 0000-0003-4488-7400
Panagiotis KatsonisDepartment of Molecular and Human Genetics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas.ORCID 0000-0002-7172-1644
Amanda M KoireDepartment of Molecular and Human Genetics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas.ORCID 0000-0002-8320-1910
Hyemin LeeDepartment of Experimental Radiation Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.ORCID 0000-0002-7387-5452
Elizabeth A BowlingTherapeutic Innovation Center (THINC), Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas.ORCID 0000-0002-3370-4632
Siddhartha TyagiVerna & Marrs McLean Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Pharmacology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas.ORCID 0000-0001-5543-4787
Mayra OrellanaVerna & Marrs McLean Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Pharmacology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas.ORCID 0009-0001-3596-7030
Rocio Dominguez-VidañaVerna & Marrs McLean Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Pharmacology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas.ORCID 0000-0003-3855-5178
Heyuan LiVerna & Marrs McLean Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Pharmacology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas.ORCID 0000-0003-4254-4017
Kenneth EagleDepartment of Molecular and Human Genetics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas.ORCID 0000-0002-4135-2358
Charles DananDepartment of Molecular and Human Genetics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas.ORCID 0000-0003-2967-9742
Hsiang-Ching ChungVerna & Marrs McLean Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Pharmacology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas.ORCID 0000-0001-7235-747X
Andrew D YangTherapeutic Innovation Center (THINC), Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas.ORCID 0000-0003-0200-9140
William WuVerna & Marrs McLean Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Pharmacology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas.ORCID 0000-0003-0558-6584
Sarah J KurleyVerna & Marrs McLean Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Pharmacology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas.ORCID 0000-0002-4127-1443
Brian M HoVerna & Marrs McLean Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Pharmacology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas.ORCID 0000-0003-1533-6263
Joseph R ZoellerTherapeutic Innovation Center (THINC), Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas.ORCID 0000-0003-1300-8119
Calla M OlsonTherapeutic Innovation Center (THINC), Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas.ORCID 0000-0002-8820-8417
Kristen L MeerbreyTherapeutic Innovation Center (THINC), Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas.ORCID 0009-0007-4522-8091
Olivier LichtargeDepartment of Molecular and Human Genetics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas.ORCID 0000-0003-4057-7122
Arun SreekumarDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas.ORCID 0000-0001-8956-3675
Clifford C DacsoDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas.ORCID 0000-0002-0710-1678
Luke W GuddatThe School of Chemistry and Molecular Biosciences, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-8204-8408
Dominik RejmanInstitute of Organic Chemistry and Biochemistry of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Prague, Czech Republic.ORCID 0000-0001-5977-5001
Dana HockováInstitute of Organic Chemistry and Biochemistry of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Prague, Czech Republic.
Zlatko JanebaInstitute of Organic Chemistry and Biochemistry of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Prague, Czech Republic.ORCID 0000-0003-4654-679X
Lukas M SimonTherapeutic Innovation Center (THINC), Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas.ORCID 0000-0001-6148-8861
Charles Y LinTherapeutic Innovation Center (THINC), Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas.ORCID 0000-0002-9155-090X
Monica C PillonTherapeutic Innovation Center (THINC), Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas.ORCID 0000-0001-8571-6873
Thomas F WestbrookTherapeutic Innovation Center (THINC), Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas.ORCID 0009-0006-9711-5710

Funding

Tumor BiologyP30CA125123 · NCI · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI Michael M Ittmann · 2007 to 2026
$73.9M
Tissue Analysis & Molecular Imaging CoreP30DK056338 · NIDDK · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI James Versalovic · 2001 to 2026
$28.3M
MICROSCALED PROTEOGENOMICS FOR CANCER CLINICAL TRIALSU01CA214125 · NCI · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI ANURAG, MEENAKSHI, CARR, STEVEN A · 2017 to 2021
$7.0M
Therapeutic Targeting of RNA Splicing in Triple-Negative Breast CancerR01CA215226 · NCI · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI Thomas Westbrook · 2018 to 2026
$5.6M
New Mechanisms of the Pseudouridine Synthase Module in Mitoribosome AssemblyR35GM147123 · NIGMS · STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK AT BUFFALO · PI Monica Pillon · 2022 to 2026
$2.0M
Identifying and Targeting Onocgenic MYC Enhancer Control in Pediatric TumorsR01CA215452 · NCI · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI WESTBROOK, THOMAS · 2017 to 2021
$2.0M
Training Interdisciplinary Pharmacology ScientistsT32GM120011 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI DESSAUER, CARMEN W. · 2016 to 2020
$1.0M
Defining Environmental Influence on RNA ProcessingR00ES030735 · NIEHS · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI PILLON, MONICA · 2021 to 2023
$747k
BD Biosciences Special Order LSRIIS10RR024574 · NCRR · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI LUMPKIN, ELLEN A · 2009 to 2009
$430k
Orphan Nuclear Receptor as Novel Drug Discovery Target for Cancer ImmunotherapyR43CA200076 · NCI · ORPHAGEN PHARMACEUTICALS · PI TAO, HAIYAN · 2015 to 2015
$225k
Novel Triple-Negative Breast cancer vulnerability governed by PNPT1-mediated RNA decayF30CA278316 · NCI · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI Andrew Yang · 2023 to 2026
$201k
Cancer Prevention and Research Institute of Texas (CPRIT) RR150093Cancer Prevention and Research Institute of Texas (CPRIT) RR200076Mark Foundation For Cancer Research (The Mark Foundation for Cancer Research) C5470/A27144National Cancer Institute (NCI) 1F30CA278316-01National Cancer Institute (NCI) 1R01CA215226National Cancer Institute (NCI) 1R01CA215452-01National Cancer Institute (NCI) U01CA214125National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences (NIEHS) R00ES030735National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIGMS) R35GM147123National Institute of Virology and Bacteriology LX22NPO5103National Institutes of Health (NIH) T32GM120011NCI NIH HHS F30 CA278316NCI NIH HHS P30 CA125123NCI NIH HHS R01 CA215226NCI NIH HHS R01 CA215452NCI NIH HHS U01 CA214125NCRR NIH HHS S10 RR024574NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK056338NIEHS NIH HHS R00 ES030735NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM147123NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM120011Susan G. Komen (SGK) PDF17487931U.S. Department of Defense (DOD) 1W81XWH-18-1-0573Welch Foundation (The Welch Foundation) Q-0007
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Upregulation of MYC is a hallmark of cancer, wherein MYC drives oncogenic gene expression and elevates total RNA synthesis across cancer cell transcriptomes. Although this transcriptional anabolism fuels cancer growth and survival, the consequences and metabolic stresses induced by excess cellular RNA are poorly understood. Herein, we discover that RNA degradation and downstream ribonucleotide catabolism is a novel mechanism of MYC-induced cancer cell death. Combining genetics and metabolomics, we find that MYC increases RNA decay through the cytoplasmic exosome, resulting in the accumulation of cytotoxic RNA catabolites and reactive oxygen species. Notably, tumor-derived exosome mutations abrogate MYC-induced cell death, suggesting excess RNA decay may be toxic to human cancers. In agreement, purine salvage acts as a compensatory pathway that mitigates MYC-induced ribonucleotide catabolism, and inhibitors of purine salvage impair MYC+ tumor progression. Together, these data suggest that MYC-induced RNA decay is an oncogenic stress that can be exploited therapeutically. Significance: MYC is the most common oncogenic driver of poor-prognosis cancers but has been recalcitrant to therapeutic inhibition. We discovered a new vulnerability in MYC+ cancer where MYC induces cell death through excess RNA decay. Therapeutics that exacerbate downstream ribonucleotide catabolism provide a therapeutically tractable approach to TNBC (Triple-negative Breast Cancer) and other MYC-driven cancers.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mycRibonucleotidesRNA StabilityAnimalsCell Line, TumorFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMiceMYC protein, humanProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mycRibonucleotides

Identifiers

PMID39193992
PMCPMC11372365

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.