Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39193457›Full record

ReviewBreathe (Sheffield, England)2024

Exploring the efficacy and advancements of medical pleurodesis: a comprehensive review of current research.

Nadia Castaldo, Alberto Fantin, Michelangelo Palou-Schwartzbaum, Giovanni Viterale, Ernesto Crisafulli, Giulia Sartori, Avinash Aujayeb, Filippo Patrucco, Vincenzo Patruno

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Breathe (Sheffield, England), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. [Phrenic Nerve Cryotherapy for Preventing Prolonged Air Leak During VATS Lobectomy].Zhongguo fei ai za zhi = Chinese journal of lung cancer · 2025
    Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. New strategies in the management of pneumothorax.Breathe (Sheffield, England) · 2025
    Review
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Nadia CastaldoDepartment of Pulmonology, S. Maria della Misericordia University Hospital, Udine, Italy.
Alberto FantinDepartment of Pulmonology, S. Maria della Misericordia University Hospital, Udine, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5707-775X
Michelangelo Palou-SchwartzbaumDepartment of Medicine, Respiratory Medicine Unit, University of Verona and Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Integrata of Verona, Verona, Italy.
Giovanni ViteraleDepartment of Medicine, Respiratory Medicine Unit, University of Verona and Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Integrata of Verona, Verona, Italy.
Ernesto CrisafulliDepartment of Medicine, Respiratory Medicine Unit, University of Verona and Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Integrata of Verona, Verona, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7298-7084
Giulia SartoriDepartment of Medicine, Respiratory Medicine Unit, University of Verona and Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Integrata of Verona, Verona, Italy.
Avinash AujayebDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Northumbria Healthcare NHS Trust, Cramlington, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0859-5550
Filippo PatruccoRespiratory Diseases Unit, Medical Department, AOU Maggiore della Carità di Novara, Novara, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4794-8734
Vincenzo PatrunoDepartment of Pulmonology, S. Maria della Misericordia University Hospital, Udine, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This narrative review aims to provide an overview of medical pleurodesis techniques, and their indications and potential adverse effects. Pleurodesis is a procedure performed with the aim of obliterating the pleural space. It has indications in the management of both malignant and benign pleural effusions and pneumothorax. Various nonsurgical techniques exist to perform pleurodesis. The scope of this work is to review the different nonsurgical techniques and their indications. This narrative review was performed checking scientific databases for medical literature, focusing especially on the data derived from randomised controlled trials. Pleurodesis is an effective method to manage pleural effusions and pneumothorax, and minimally invasive techniques are now frequently used with good results. Further research is needed to assess the efficacy of new treatments and the possibility of using different techniques in association.

Identifiers

PMID39193457
PMCPMC11348907

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.