Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39193446›Full record

ArticleClinicoEconomics and outcomes research : CEOR2024

Evaluating Service Satisfaction and Sustainability of the Afya Insurance Scheme in Kuwait: An Exploratory Analysis.

Maha Alnashmi, Nuzhat Masud Bhuiyan, Nour AlFaham, Ahmad Salman, Hanadi AlHumaidi, Nabeel Akhtar

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ClinicoEconomics and outcomes research : CEOR, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Maha AlnashmiHealth Informatics and Information Management Department, Faculty of Allied Health Sciences, Kuwait University, Jabriya, Kuwait.
Nuzhat Masud BhuiyanDepartment of Environmental Science and Management, School of Health and Life Sciences, North South University, Bashundhara, Bangladesh.ORCID 0009-0008-5900-4993
Nour AlFahamGulf University for Science and Technology, Mubarak Al-Abdullah, Kuwait.
Ahmad SalmanPublic Health Practice, College of Public Health, Shadadiya, Kuwait.
Hanadi AlHumaidiHealth Informatics and Information Management Department, Faculty of Allied Health Sciences, Kuwait University, Jabriya, Kuwait.
Nabeel AkhtarHealth Informatics and Information Management Department, Faculty of Allied Health Sciences, Kuwait University, Jabriya, Kuwait.ORCID 0009-0006-0876-4533

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: In 2014, the Kuwaiti parliament enacted the private health insurance law for Kuwaiti retirees ie, Afya to enhance service quality for retirees through the involvement of the private sector. The study aimed to comprehensively analyze Afya across three crucial dimensions: efficiency, inclusiveness, effectiveness, and service quality; delivery of services throughout the revenue management cycle; and its long-term sustainability in Kuwait. Methods: Conducted between June 2021 and August 2022, the study employed both web-based and hardcopy questionnaires, reaching a response rate of 78.79% from a random sample of 514 Kuwaiti beneficiaries holding Afya insurance cards. Exclusions were made for those who did not receive cards or declined participation, resulting in analysis of 405 completed surveys. Results: The findings revealed that 95% of participants frequently utilized services from private hospitals, with a corresponding 78.79% satisfaction rate. However, when seeking medical services from government hospitals, respondents often opted to repeat procedures to ensure accurate results and diagnoses. Despite a strong endorsement for enhancing Afya's coverage plan (94%), over half of the respondents suggested a temporary suspension of the scheme to conduct thorough research and alleviate potential financial burdens on the government. Notably, a significant positive correlation (0.578, p < 0.01) was observed between beneficiary satisfaction and their experience with Afya coverage, underscoring the importance of aligning scheme operations with beneficiary needs. Conclusion: Addressing these disparities and improving access to healthcare services for retirees necessitate a thorough reformation of the Afya scheme. To address these challenges, the study recommends comprehensive reform through evidence-based research, enhanced information exchange mechanisms between public and private sectors, and broader coverage targeting younger demographics. These measures are crucial for ensuring the scheme's efficacy, sustainability, and alignment with the evolving healthcare landscape in Kuwait.

Indexed as

afya insurance schemehealth insurancehealth policyKuwait

Identifiers

PMID39193446
PMCPMC11348983

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.