Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39193329›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in pharmacology2024

Case report: Lichenoid eruption under immunotherapy with MK-4830 and pembrolizumab in a breast cancer patient.

Zofia Kachlik, Izabela Błażewicz, Aleksandra Ciarka, Roman J Nowicki

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In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in pharmacology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Zofia KachlikDepartment of Dermatology, Venereology and Allergology, Faculty of Medicine, Medical University of Gdansk, Gdansk, Poland.
Izabela BłażewiczDepartment of Dermatology, Venereology and Allergology, Faculty of Medicine, Medical University of Gdansk, Gdansk, Poland.
Aleksandra CiarkaDepartment of Pathomorphology, Medical University of Gdansk, Gdansk, Poland.
Roman J NowickiDepartment of Dermatology, Venereology and Allergology, Faculty of Medicine, Medical University of Gdansk, Gdansk, Poland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) have revolutionized cancer treatment, yet they can induce immune-related adverse events (irAEs), including cutaneous toxicities such as lichenoid eruptions. Pembrolizumab, a PD-1 inhibitor, is known for its association with lichen-planus-like reactions, while the side effect profile of combining immunotherapy with MK-4830, a novel fully human IgG4 monoclonal antibody that targets ILT-4, remains limited. Case report: We present a case of a 47-year-old female with metastatic breast cancer who developed a grade 2 Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) lichenoid reaction after 9 months of MK-4830 and pembrolizumab use. Confluent, erythematous papules with Wickham's striae appeared predominantly on the extremities. Initial therapy with high-potency topical corticosteroids proved insufficient, however prednisone 40 mg daily resulted in satisfactory remission of lichen-planus-like reaction, permitting continued immunotherapy without dosage adjustment. Conclusion: This case highlights the novel occurrence of lichenoid eruption induced by MK-4830 and pembrolizumab in breast cancer treatment. The patient was successfully treated with oral prednisone, which controlled the skin symptoms without interrupting ICI therapy. We emphasize that early diagnosis and treatment of low-grade lichenoid eruption can prevent the cessation of ICIs, thereby combining the benefits of managing irAEs and avoiding cancer progression, leading to a better long-term prognosis.

Indexed as

breast cancerimmune checkpoint inhibitorsimmune-related adverse eventslichenoid eruptionlichen planusMK-4830PD-1 inhibitorpembrolizumab

Identifiers

PMID39193329
PMCPMC11347415

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