Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39192909›Full record

ArticleCureus2024

Common Mental Health Disorders and Their Current Prescription Patterns in Saudi Arabia's Primary Healthcare Settings.

Jawza Alsabhan, Ashwaq Alanazi, Raghad Alhajaji, Malaz Elbashir, Faisal Alzahrani, Fatima Alhajaji, Mariah Almehmadi, Salihah Alqorashi, Bashaier Ahmed Fairaq, Fayza Alhazmi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Jawza AlsabhanClinical Pharmacy, King Saud University, Riyadh, SAU.
Ashwaq AlanaziSecond Health Cluster, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, SAU.
Raghad AlhajajiPublic Health Department, Ministry of Health, Makkah, SAU.
Malaz ElbashirInfectious Disease Department, Public Health Administration, Ministry of Health, Makkah, SAU.
Faisal AlzahraniSchool Health Department, Public Health Administration, Ministry of Health, Makkah, SAU.
Fatima AlhajajiCollege of Medicine, Umm Alqura University, Makkah, SAU.
Mariah AlmehmadiCollege of Medicine, Umm Alqura University, Makkah, SAU.
Salihah AlqorashiCollege of Medicine, Umm Alqura University, Makkah, SAU.
Bashaier Ahmed FairaqMakkah Health Cluster, Health Promotion Administration, Makkah, SAU.
Fayza AlhazmiFamily Medicine, Makkah Health Cluster, Makkah, SAU.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background The mental healthcare program is widely implemented in primary healthcare settings in Saudi Arabia. It consisted of early screening and management of mental health disorders associated with chronic health conditions. Family physicians are authorized to prescribe selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) for early management of mental health disorders in primary healthcare centers (PHCs). The aim of the study is exploring the prevalence of various types of mental health disorders and to assess the prescribing pattern of SSRIs in PHCs. Materials and methods A cross-sectional study based on the data from electronic health records, telephone interviews, and prescriptions of individuals administered SSRIs at PHCs. Results Among 219 patients visiting PHCs, 67.6% were female participants. Forty-four percent of the patients were 20-30 years old and 61.2% of them received SSRI medications. The most prevalent chronic condition was diabetes (22.5%) followed by hypertension (20.5%) and asthma (6.4%). The most prevalent mental disorder was major depressive disorder (MDD; 78.1%), followed by anxiety disorder (7.3%), panic disorder (6.4%), and MDD with anxiety disorders (5.5%). Conclusion Implementing mental healthcare programs in PHCs is believed to promote population health. MDD was the predominant mental health disorder among patients visiting PHCs, and SSRIs were the most prescribed medications in this setting. This suggests that mental healthcare programs in PHCs are effective in improving mental health outcomes.

Indexed as

anxietydepressionmental healthprimary health care centersssri

Identifiers

PMID39192909
PMCPMC11348274

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.