Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39192603›Full record

ReviewThe Journal of international medical research2024

Recurrent myocardial infarction in a patient with median arcuate ligament syndrome: a case report and literature review.

Zhen Gao, Djandan Tadum Arthur Vithran, Xiaoyong Hu

Abstract readCase ReportsReview
In one paragraph

Review in The Journal of international medical research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Zhen GaoCardiovascular Center, Affiliated Taihe Hospital of Hubei University of Medicine, Shiyan, China.
Djandan Tadum Arthur VithranDepartment of Orthopedics, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Xiaoyong HuThe Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, China.ORCID 0009-0006-8917-3793

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Median arcuate ligament (MAL) syndrome, otherwise known as celiac artery compression syndrome, is rare and is characterized by celiac artery compression by the median arcuate ligament. We report a unique case of MAL syndrome with recurrent myocardial infarction as the primary manifestation, and offer new pathophysiological insights. A man in his early 50s experienced recurrent upper abdominal pain, electrocardiographic changes, and elevated troponin concentrations, which suggested myocardial infarction. Contrast-enhanced computed tomography showed considerable celiac artery stenosis due to MAL syndrome. The patient was diagnosed with MAL syndrome and acute myocardial infarction. He declined revascularization owing to economic constraints, and opted to have conservative treatment with Chinese herbal extracts and medications. He succumbed to sudden cardiac death during a subsequent abdominal pain episode. The findings from this case show that MAL syndrome can present with recurrent myocardial infarction rather than typical intestinal angina symptoms. The pathophysiological link may involve intestinal and cardiac ischemia. An accurate diagnosis and appropriate management of MAL syndrome require careful evaluation and investigation.

Indexed as

Celiac ArteryMedian Arcuate Ligament SyndromeMyocardial InfarctionAbdominal PainElectrocardiographyHumansMaleMiddle AgedRecurrenceTomography, X-Ray Computedabdominal paincase reportceliac arterymedian arcuate ligament syndromeMyocardial infarctiontroponin

Identifiers

PMID39192603
PMCPMC11350549

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.