Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39192352›Full record

ArticleHereditas2024

Correlation between gut microbiota characteristics and non-small cell lung cancer based on macrogenomics sequencing.

GuiLin Zeng, LiRong Zeng, Ying Wang, Zhi Cao, XiangHua Zeng, ZhiHong Xue, ShiLan Liu, YaMao Li, Lang He

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Hereditas, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

GuiLin Zeng *Department of Oncology, The Second Clinical Medical College, Affiliated Fifth People's Hospital of Chengdu, Cancer Prevention and Treatment Institute of Chengdu, Chengdu Fifth People's Hospital, University of Traditional Chinese Medicine), No.33, Mashi Street, Wenjiang District, Chengdu City, Sichuan Province, 611130, China.
LiRong Zeng *Chengdu Railway Health School, Chengdu City, Sichuan Province, 611741, China.
Ying WangDepartment of Oncology, The Second Clinical Medical College, Affiliated Fifth People's Hospital of Chengdu, Cancer Prevention and Treatment Institute of Chengdu, Chengdu Fifth People's Hospital, University of Traditional Chinese Medicine), No.33, Mashi Street, Wenjiang District, Chengdu City, Sichuan Province, 611130, China.
Zhi CaoDepartment of Oncology, The Second Clinical Medical College, Affiliated Fifth People's Hospital of Chengdu, Cancer Prevention and Treatment Institute of Chengdu, Chengdu Fifth People's Hospital, University of Traditional Chinese Medicine), No.33, Mashi Street, Wenjiang District, Chengdu City, Sichuan Province, 611130, China.
XiangHua ZengDepartment of Oncology, The Second Clinical Medical College, Affiliated Fifth People's Hospital of Chengdu, Cancer Prevention and Treatment Institute of Chengdu, Chengdu Fifth People's Hospital, University of Traditional Chinese Medicine), No.33, Mashi Street, Wenjiang District, Chengdu City, Sichuan Province, 611130, China.
ZhiHong XueDepartment of Oncology, The Second Clinical Medical College, Affiliated Fifth People's Hospital of Chengdu, Cancer Prevention and Treatment Institute of Chengdu, Chengdu Fifth People's Hospital, University of Traditional Chinese Medicine), No.33, Mashi Street, Wenjiang District, Chengdu City, Sichuan Province, 611130, China.
ShiLan LiuDepartment of Oncology, The Second Clinical Medical College, Affiliated Fifth People's Hospital of Chengdu, Cancer Prevention and Treatment Institute of Chengdu, Chengdu Fifth People's Hospital, University of Traditional Chinese Medicine), No.33, Mashi Street, Wenjiang District, Chengdu City, Sichuan Province, 611130, China.
YaMao LiDepartment of Oncology, The Second Clinical Medical College, Affiliated Fifth People's Hospital of Chengdu, Cancer Prevention and Treatment Institute of Chengdu, Chengdu Fifth People's Hospital, University of Traditional Chinese Medicine), No.33, Mashi Street, Wenjiang District, Chengdu City, Sichuan Province, 611130, China.
Lang HeDepartment of Oncology, The Second Clinical Medical College, Affiliated Fifth People's Hospital of Chengdu, Cancer Prevention and Treatment Institute of Chengdu, Chengdu Fifth People's Hospital, University of Traditional Chinese Medicine), No.33, Mashi Street, Wenjiang District, Chengdu City, Sichuan Province, 611130, China. helang729@163.com.

Funding

Chengdu Municipal Health Commission No. 2023349
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveNon-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients undergoing chemotherapy and immunotherapy experience disturbances in the gut microbiota. This study intends to find out the correlation between gut microbiota and clinical indices before and after radiotherapy for NSCLC.

methodsTen patients with primary NSCLC were screened, and plasma and fecal samples were collected before and after radiotherapy, respectively. Inflammatory indices in plasma were detected. Genomic DNA was extracted from fecal specimens and sequenced on on Illumina HiSeq2000 sequencing platform. Thee sequenced data were subjected to Metagenome assembly, gene prediction, species annotation, and gene function analysis to study and analyze gut microbiota and metabolic functions. The correlation between the diversity of gut microbiota and the clinical indicators of NSCLC patients was evaluated, and the changes of gut microbiota before and after radiotherapy were observed.

resultsThe diversity of gut microbiota in NSCLC patients did not correlate with smoking, pathology, and inflammatory markers. The abundance of phylum (p)_Bacteroidetes increased; p_Firmicutes and p_Bacteroidetes accounted for the highest proportion in NSCLC patients, and the abundance of both was dominantly exchanged after radiotherapy. There was a decrease in genus (g)_Bifidobacterium after radiotherapy in NSCLC patients. There was no significant correlation between the diversity of gut microbiota after radiotherapy and radiotherapy sensitivity, and the structural composition and abundance of gut microbiota remained stable.

conclusionThe diversity of gut microbiota is altered after radiotherapy in NSCLC patients, showing an increase in harmful bacteria and a decrease in beneficial bacteria.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungGastrointestinal MicrobiomeLung NeoplasmsAgedBacteriaFecesFemaleHumansMaleMetagenomeMetagenomicsMiddle AgedCancerGut microbiotaMacrogenomics sequencingNSCLCRadiotherapy

Identifiers

PMID39192352
PMCPMC11348753

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.