Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39192311›Full record

ArticleBMC urology2024

Mortality from prostate cancer in the years 2007-2021 in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany.

Kevin Claaßen, Madeleine Karpinski, Hiltraud Kajüter, Johannes Hüsing, Lennart Möller, Ina Wellmann, Viktor Grünwald, Boris Hadaschik, Peter Albers, Andreas Stang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC urology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Kevin ClaaßenState Cancer Registry North-Rhine Westphalia, Bochum, Germany. kevin.claassen@krebsregister.nrw.de.
Madeleine KarpinskiState Cancer Registry North-Rhine Westphalia, Bochum, Germany.
Hiltraud KajüterState Cancer Registry North-Rhine Westphalia, Bochum, Germany.
Johannes HüsingState Cancer Registry North-Rhine Westphalia, Bochum, Germany.
Lennart MöllerState Cancer Registry North-Rhine Westphalia, Bochum, Germany.
Ina WellmannState Cancer Registry North-Rhine Westphalia, Bochum, Germany.
Viktor GrünwaldDepartment of Urology, University Hospital Essen, Essen, Germany.
Boris HadaschikDepartment of Urology, University Hospital Essen, Essen, Germany.
Peter AlbersDepartment of Urology, University Hospital Düsseldorf, Düsseldorf, Germany.
Andreas StangState Cancer Registry North-Rhine Westphalia, Bochum, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe crude mortality rate and the lifetime mortality risk from prostate cancer in Germany are above international average. However age-standardised mortality and years of life lost per capita from prostate cancer are declining. This study analyses the mortality-related measures for the federal state of North Rhine-Westphalia (NRW) in Germany.

methodsBased on the cause of death statistics and data from the NRW State Cancer Registry on 45,300 deaths in the years 2007-2021, mortality rates, the lifetime mortality risk from prostate cancer, median age at death and years of life lost are presented. Additionally, the 15 most frequent causes of death of 95,013 patients diagnosed with prostate cancer are reported.

resultsWith a stable lifetime mortality risk from prostate cancer, age-standardised mortality and years of life lost per capita are decreasing while crude mortality and median age at death are increasing in NRW. Less than half of the patients die from their prostate cancer. Cancers of the urinary bladder and other urinary organs also occur more frequently as a cause of death than it would be expected based on the age-specific risk in the total population.

conclusionsMore people in North Rhine-Westphalia are dying of prostate cancer over time due to demographic ageing alone. At the same time, the age-specific mortality risk has not increased and when patients die of prostate cancer, it is at an increasingly older age. However, there is a statistical association with deaths from cancers of the lower urinary tract in patients diagnosed with prostate cancer, which demands further evaluation.

Indexed as

Prostatic NeoplasmsAdultAgedAged, 80 and overGermanyHumansMaleMiddle AgedTime FactorsCancer registryGermanyMortalityNorth Rhine-WestphaliaPerson years life lostProportional mortality ratioProstate cancer

Identifiers

PMID39192311
PMCPMC11350991

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.