Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39192288›Full record

ArticleBioData mining2024

Integrating transcriptomics and proteomics to analyze the immune microenvironment of cytomegalovirus associated ulcerative colitis and identify relevant biomarkers.

Yang Chen, Qingqing Zheng, Hui Wang, Peiren Tang, Li Deng, Pu Li, Huan Li, Jianhong Hou, Jie Li, Li Wang and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BioData mining, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Yang Chen *Yunnan Provincial Laboratory of Clinical Virology, The First People's Hospital of Yunnan Province, Kunming, Yunnan, 650032, China.
Qingqing Zheng *Department of Pathology, The First People's Hospital of Yunnan Province, Kunming, Yunnan, 650032, China.
Hui Wang *Department of Pathology, The First People's Hospital of Yunnan Province, Kunming, Yunnan, 650032, China.
Peiren TangDepartment of Pathology, The First People's Hospital of Yunnan Province, Kunming, Yunnan, 650032, China.
Li DengDepartment of Pathology, The First People's Hospital of Yunnan Province, Kunming, Yunnan, 650032, China.
Pu LiDepartment of General Practice, The First People's Hospital of Yunnan Province, Kunming, Yunnan, 650032, China.
Huan LiDepartment of Pathology, The First People's Hospital of Yunnan Province, Kunming, Yunnan, 650032, China.
Jianhong HouDepartment of Surgery, The First People's Hospital of Yunnan Province, Kunming, Yunnan, 650032, China. hjh@kust.edu.cn.
Jie LiAcademy of Biomedical Engineering, Kunming Medical University, Kunming, Yunnan, 650500, China. lijie@kmmu.edu.cn.
Li WangDepartment of Pathology, The First People's Hospital of Yunnan Province, Kunming, Yunnan, 650032, China. 2001WL@163.com.
Jun PengDepartment of Surgery, The First People's Hospital of Yunnan Province, Kunming, Yunnan, 650032, China. 9y140211@kust.edu.cn.

Funding

Basic Research Science and Technology Foundation of Yunnan Province 202201AS070009Health Commission Foundation of Yunnan Province 2023-KHRCBZ-B15Major Science and Technology Projects in Yunnan Province 202402AA310016Open Foundation of Yunnan Provincial Laboratory of Clinical Virology 2023A4010403-02Xing Dian Foundation of Yunnan Province XDYC-MY-2022-0029
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn recent years, significant morbidity and mortality in patients with severe inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and cytomegalovirus (CMV) have drawn considerable attention to the status of CMV infection in the intestinal mucosa of IBD patients and its role in disease progression. However, there is currently no high-throughput sequencing data for ulcerative colitis patients with CMV infection (CMV + UC), and the immune microenvironment in CMV + UC patients have yet to be explored.

methodThe xCell algorithm was used for evaluate the immune microenvironment of CMV + UC patients. Then, WGCNA analysis was explored to obtain the co-expression modules between abnormal immune cells and gene level or protein level. Next, three machine learning approach include Random Forest, SVM-rfe, and Lasso were used to filter candidate biomarkers. Finally, Best Subset Selection algorithms was performed to construct the diagnostic model.

resultsIn this study, we performed transcriptomic and proteomic sequencing on CMV + UC patients to establish a comprehensive immune microenvironment profile and found 11 specific abnormal immune cells in CMV + UC group. After using multi-omics integration algorithms, we identified seven co-expression gene modules and five co-expression protein modules. Subsequently, we utilized various machine learning algorithms to identify key biomarkers with diagnostic efficacy and constructed an early diagnostic model. We identified a total of eight biomarkers (PPP1R12B, CIRBP, CSNK2A2, DNAJB11, PIK3R4, RRBP1, STX5, TMEM214) that play crucial roles in the immune microenvironment of CMV + UC and exhibit superior diagnostic performance for CMV + UC.

conclusionThis 8 biomarkers model offers a new paradigm for the diagnosis and treatment of IBD patients post-CMV infection. Further research into this model will be significant for understanding the changes in the host immune microenvironment following CMV infection.

Indexed as

CMV + UCDiagnostic biomarkersImmune microenvironmentInflammatory bowel diseaseMachine learningMulti-omics

Identifiers

PMID39192288
PMCPMC11348729

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.