ArticleBMC cancer2024
Galaxamide alleviates cisplatin-induced premature ovarian insufficiency via the PI3K signaling pathway in HeLa tumor-bearing mice.
Article in BMC cancer, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.
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Who cites it
4 citing papers in PubMed.
- Galaxamide Ameliorates Cisplatin-induced Uterine Injury via Anti‑inflammatory and Antiapoptotic Mechanisms in Mice.Reproductive sciences (Thousand Oaks, Calif.) · 2026Article
- Lasiokaurin suppresses hepatocellular carcinoma proliferation and induces apoptosis via the JAK2/STAT3 pathway.Journal of molecular histology · 2026Article
- Indirubin treatment was associated with modulation of the PI3K/AKT and MAPK pathways and induction of apoptosis and autophagy.Scientific reports · 2026Article
- Metformin protects against cyclophosphamide-induced ovarian fibrosis by MIF/CD74-mediated macrophage polarization.Journal of translational medicine · 2025Article
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Authors and funding
8 authors.
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Abstract
backgroundIt is challenging to improve the effects of chemotherapy and reduce its adverse impact on the ovaries. Our previous study suggested that the combination of galaxamide could enhance the antitumor effect of cisplatin (CIS) in HeLa cell xenograft mice. However, their potential effects on ovarian tissues remain unknown.
methodsThe Hela tumor-bearing female BALB/c mice model was established and randomly divided into three groups: control group (PBS group), CIS group (0.3 mg/kg CIS group) and galaxamide group (0.3 mg/kg CIS + 3 mg/kg galaxamide-treated group). The serum sex hormones levels, ovarian morphology, functional and molecular characterisation were determined and compared with those of the control group.
resultsThe hormonal effects indicated premature ovarian insufficiency (POI) associated with CIS-induced tumor-bearing mice. CIS induces the apoptosis in primordial and developing follicles and subsequently increases follicular atresia, eventually leading to follicle loss. After cotreatment, galaxamide significantly increased anti-Mullerian hormone (AMH) and follicle-stimulating hormone receptor (FSHR) expression and prevented the CIS-induced PI3K pathway, which triggers follicle activation, apoptosis or atresia.
conclusionThese findings demonstrate that galaxamide could attenuate CIS-induced follicle loss by acting on the PI3K signaling pathway by stimulating AMH and/or FSHR and thus provides promising therapeutic options for patients with cervical cancer.
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