Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39192194›Full record

ArticleBMC neurology2024

Potential mechanisms of gut microbiota influence on different types of vertigo: a bidirectional Mendelian randomization and mediation analysis.

Qiongwen Rong, Hao Chen, Yibin Chen, Minghui Xu, Ruixue Chen, Changxuan Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC neurology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. The Gut-Ear Axis: From Dysbiosis to Auditory and Vestibular Disorders.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Qiongwen RongDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Hainan Medical University, 31 Longhua Road Haikou, Haikou, 570201, Hainan, China.
Hao ChenDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Hainan Medical University, 31 Longhua Road Haikou, Haikou, 570201, Hainan, China.
Yibin ChenDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Hainan Medical University, 31 Longhua Road Haikou, Haikou, 570201, Hainan, China.
Minghui XuRegenerative Medicine Institute, School of Medicine, National University of Ireland (NUI), Galway, Ireland.
Ruixue ChenRegenerative Medicine Institute, School of Medicine, National University of Ireland (NUI), Galway, Ireland.
Changxuan LiDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Hainan Medical University, 31 Longhua Road Haikou, Haikou, 570201, Hainan, China. 13648606063@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe relationship between gut microbiota and vertigo, specifically Benign Paroxysmal Vertigo (BPV) and Vertigo of Central (VC), remains underexplored. AIM AND HYPOTHESES: This study aims to investigate the causal relationships between gut microbiota and two types of vertigo, BPV and VC. Additionally, the study seeks to explore the mediation effects of metabolic, inflammatory, and psychological factors on these relationships. We hypothesize that specific taxa of gut microbiota have a causal effect on the risk of developing BPV and VC. The mediation effects of HbA1c, obesity, major depression, and interleukin-18 levels significantly influence the relationships between gut microbiota and vertigo.

methodUtilizing a bidirectional two-sample Mendelian randomization approach, this study investigated causal associations between gut microbiota and the two types of vertigo. A network MR assessed mediation effects of HbA1c, major depression, obesity, and interleukin-18 levels, with data sourced from several consortia, including MiBioGen.

resultsDistinct gut microbiota displayed varying influences on BPV and VC risks. A total of ten taxa affect BPV. Among these, two taxa have an odds ratio (OR) greater than 1, including one class, one order. Conversely, eight taxa have an OR less than 1, encompassing four families, three genera, and one order. The OR for these taxa ranges from 0.693 to 0.930, with p-values between 0.006 and 0.048. For VC, eight taxa were found to have an impact. Five of these taxa exhibit an OR greater than 1, including four genera and one phylum. The OR for these taxa ranges from 1.229 to 2.179, with p-values from 0.000 to 0.046. The remaining three taxa have an OR less than 1, comprising one family and two genera, with an OR range of 0.445 to 0.792 and p-values ranging from 0.013 to 0.050. The mediation analysis for BPV shows that major depression, obesity, and HbA1c are key mediators between specific taxa and BPV. Major depression mediates 28.77% of the effect of family Rhodospirillaceae on BPV. Obesity mediates 13.90% of the effect of class Lentisphaeria/order Victivallales. HbA1c mediates 11.79% of the effect of genus Bifidobacterium, 11.36% of family Bifidobacteriaceae/order Bifidobacteriales. For VC, interleukin-18 levels and major depression are significant mediators. Interleukin-18 levels mediate 6.56% of the effect of phylum Actinobacteria. Major depression mediates 6.51% of the effect of genus Alloprevotella.

conclusionThe study highlights potential causal links between gut microbiota and vertigo, emphasizing metabolic and psychological mediators. These insights underscore the therapeutic potential of targeting gut health in vertigo management.

Indexed as

Gastrointestinal MicrobiomeMendelian Randomization AnalysisVertigoGlycated HemoglobinHumansInterleukin-18Major Depressive DisorderMediation AnalysisObesityGlycated HemoglobinInterleukin-18Gut microbiotaHbA1cInterleukin-18Major depressionMediation analysisMendelian randomizationObesityVertigo

Identifiers

PMID39192194
PMCPMC11348725

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.