Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39192155›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental monitoring and assessment2024

Land use land cover change in the African Great Lakes Region: a spatial-temporal analysis and future predictions.

Naomie M Kayitesi, Alphonce C Guzha, Marj Tonini, Gregoire Mariethoz

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Environmental monitoring and assessment, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Naomie M KayitesiInstitute of Earth Surface Dynamics, Faculty of Geosciences and Environment, University of Lausanne, 1015, Lausanne, Switzerland. naomie.kayitesi@unil.ch.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5328-089X
Alphonce C GuzhaInternational Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN), East and Southern Africa Region, KN 16 Ave, Kigali, Rwanda.
Marj ToniniInstitute of Earth Surface Dynamics, Faculty of Geosciences and Environment, University of Lausanne, 1015, Lausanne, Switzerland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3592-8920
Gregoire MariethozInstitute of Earth Surface Dynamics, Faculty of Geosciences and Environment, University of Lausanne, 1015, Lausanne, Switzerland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8820-2808

Funding

Swiss Government Excellence Scholarships for Foreign Scholars 2021.0666 / Rwanda / Uni LA
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The African Great Lakes Region has experienced substantial land use land cover change (LULCC) over the last decades, driven by a complex interplay of various factors. However, a comprehensive analysis exploring the relationships between LULCC, and its explanatory variables remains unexplored. This study focused on the Lake Kivu catchment in Rwanda, analysing LULCC from 1990 to 2020, identifying major variables, and predicting future LULC scenarios under different development trajectories. Image classification was conducted in Google Earth Engine using random forest classifier, by incorporating seasonal composites Landsat images, spectral indices, and topographic features, to enhance discrimination and capture seasonal variations. The results demonstrated an overall accuracy exceeding 83%. Historical analysis revealed significant changes, including forest loss (26.6 to 18.7%) and agricultural land expansion (27.7 to 43%) in the 1990-2000 decade, attributed to political conflicts and population movements. Forest recovery (24.8% by 2020) was observed in subsequent decades, driven by Rwanda's sustainable development initiatives. A Multi-Layer Perceptron neural network from Land Change Modeler predicted distinct 2030 and 2050 LULC scenarios based on natural, socio-economic variables, and historical transitions. Analysis of explanatory variables highlighted the significant role of proximity to urban centers, population density, and terrain in LULCC. Predictions indicate distinct trajectories influenced by demographic and socio-economic trends. The study recommends adopting the Green Growth Economy scenario aligned with ongoing conservation measures. The findings contribute to identifying opportunities for land restoration and conservation efforts, promoting the preservation of Lake Kivu catchment's ecological integrity, in alignment with national and global goals.

Indexed as

AgricultureConservation of Natural ResourcesEnvironmental MonitoringLakesSpatio-Temporal AnalysisForestsGreat Lakes RegionRwandaUrbanizationGreen growth economyLake Kivu catchment; Explanatory variables; Seasonal composites; Future scenariosMachin learning

Identifiers

PMID39192155
PMCPMC11349865

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.