Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39192138›Full record

ArticleSurgery today2025

Outcome of hepatectomy after systemic therapy for hepatocellular carcinoma: a Japanese multicenter study.

Norifumi Iseda, Shinji Itoh, Takeo Toshima, Shohei Yoshiya, Yuki Bekki, Yuriko Tsutsui, Katsuya Toshida, Shoichi Inokuchi, Toru Utsunomiya, Takahiro Tomino and 6 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Surgery today, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Norifumi IsedaDepartment of Surgery and Science, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, 3-1-1, Maidashi, Higashi-ku, Fukuoka, 812-8582, Japan.
Shinji ItohDepartment of Surgery and Science, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, 3-1-1, Maidashi, Higashi-ku, Fukuoka, 812-8582, Japan. itoh.shinji.453@m.kyushu-u.ac.jp.
Takeo ToshimaDepartment of Surgery and Science, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, 3-1-1, Maidashi, Higashi-ku, Fukuoka, 812-8582, Japan.
Shohei YoshiyaDepartment of Surgery and Science, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, 3-1-1, Maidashi, Higashi-ku, Fukuoka, 812-8582, Japan.
Yuki BekkiDepartment of Surgery and Science, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, 3-1-1, Maidashi, Higashi-ku, Fukuoka, 812-8582, Japan.
Yuriko TsutsuiDepartment of Surgery and Science, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, 3-1-1, Maidashi, Higashi-ku, Fukuoka, 812-8582, Japan.
Katsuya ToshidaDepartment of Surgery and Science, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, 3-1-1, Maidashi, Higashi-ku, Fukuoka, 812-8582, Japan.
Shoichi InokuchiDepartment of Surgery, Oita Prefectural Hospital, Oita, 870-8511, Japan.
Toru UtsunomiyaDepartment of Surgery, Oita Prefectural Hospital, Oita, 870-8511, Japan.
Takahiro TominoDepartment of Surgery, National Hospital Organization Kyushu Cancer Center, Fukuoka, 811-1395, Japan.
Keishi SugimachiDepartment of Surgery, National Hospital Organization Kyushu Cancer Center, Fukuoka, 811-1395, Japan.
Kazutoyo MoritaDepartment of Surgery, Fukuoka City Hospital, Fukuoka, 812-0046, Japan.
Mizuki NinomiyaDepartment of Surgery, Fukuoka City Hospital, Fukuoka, 812-0046, Japan.
Noboru HaradaDepartment of Surgery, Saiseikai Fukuoka General Hospital, Fukuoka, 810-0001, Japan.
Ryosuke MinagawaDepartment of Surgery, Japanese Red Cross Matsuyama Hospital, Matsuyama, 790-8524, Japan.
Tomoharu YoshizumiDepartment of Surgery and Science, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, 3-1-1, Maidashi, Higashi-ku, Fukuoka, 812-8582, Japan.

Funding

Japan Society for the Promotion of Science JP-23K08133
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeIn recent years, new systemic therapies have been developed for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). The aim of this study was to evaluate the prognosis of patients with unresectable HCC treated with R0 hepatectomy after systemic therapy.

methodsData from 27 patients who underwent hepatectomy for HCC after systemic therapy at six facilities were analyzed retrospectively. Cancer-specific survival (CSS) and recurrence-free survival (RFS) after hepatectomy were investigated using Kaplan-Meier curves. We examined the prognostic value of the oncological criteria of resectability for HCC reported by the Japanese Expert Consensus 2023.

resultsR0 resection was performed in 24 of the 27 patients. Using the Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors, 0 patient had a complete response, 16 had a partial response, 6 had stable disease, and 2 had progressive disease. Median CSS was not evaluated, but the median RFS was 17.8 months. Patients with resectable and borderline resectable (BR) 1 cancers had a better prognosis than those with BR2 cancers. The group whose oncological criteria were improved by systemic therapy had a lower recurrence rate than the group whose oncological criteria were maintained, but no difference was observed in CSS.

conclusionsThe findings of this study suggest that hepatectomy after systemic therapy may improve the prognosis of HCC patients.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, HepatocellularHepatectomyLiver NeoplasmsAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCombined Modality TherapyDisease-Free SurvivalEast Asian PeopleFemaleHumansJapanMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalPrognosisHepatectomyHepatocellular carcinomaMulti-center studySystemic therapy

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.