Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39191891›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2024

The effect of different levels of systolic blood pressure control on new-onset chronic kidney disease in hypertension multimorbidity.

Yue Yu, Dan Wang, Zhizhen Guo, Bixia Gao, Jing Zhou, Yan Xu, Yujie Chen, Nan Geng, Xiujuan Qi, Shouling Wu and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Yue Yu *School of Clinical Medicine, North China University of Science and Technology, Tangshan, Hebei, China.
Dan Wang *Department of Neurology, Kailuan General Hospital, Tangshan, Hebei, China.
Zhizhen GuoDepartment of Nephrology, Kailuan General Hospital, Tangshan, Hebei, China.
Bixia GaoRenal Division, Department of Medicine, Peking University Institute of Nephrology, Key Laboratory of Renal Disease, Ministry of Health of China, and Key Laboratory of Chronic Kidney Disease Prevention and Treatment (Peking University), Ministry of Education, Beijing, China.
Jing ZhouDepartment of Nephrology, Kailuan General Hospital, Tangshan, Hebei, China.
Yan XuSchool of Clinical Medicine, Hebei North University, Zhangjiakou, Hebei, China.
Yujie ChenDepartment of Nephrology, Kailuan General Hospital, Tangshan, Hebei, China.
Nan GengDepartment of Nephrology, Kailuan General Hospital, Tangshan, Hebei, China.
Xiujuan QiDepartment of Nephrology, Kailuan General Hospital, Tangshan, Hebei, China.
Shouling WuDepartment of Cardiology, Kailuan General Hospital, Tangshan, Hebei, China. drwusl@163.com.
Junjuan LiDepartment of Nephrology, Kailuan General Hospital, Tangshan, Hebei, China. lijunjuan_123@126.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To explore the effect of different levels of systolic blood pressure (SBP) control on new-onset chronic kidney disease in hypertension multimorbidity. The hypertensive patients with multimorbidity information were enrolled from the Kailuan Study. The isolated hypertension patients undergoing physical examination during the same period were selected in a 1:1 ratio as control. Finally, 12,897 participants were divided into six groups: Group SBP < 110 mmHg, Group 110 ≤ SBP < 120 mmHg, Group 120 ≤ SBP < 130 mmHg, Group 130 ≤ SBP < 140 mmHg, Group 140 ≤ SBP < 160 mmHg and Group SBP ≥ 160 mmHg. The outcomes were new-onset CKD, new onset proteinuria, decline in eGFR and high or very high risk of CKD. Cox proportional hazards regression was used to examine the hazard ratios (HRs) of the outcomes among SBP levels. When 110 ≤ SBP < 120 mmHg, the incidence density of new-onset CKD, new onset proteinuria and decline in eGFR were 59.54, 20.23 and 29.96 per 1000 person-years, respectively. Compared to this group, the HR (95% CI) values for the risk of new-onset CKD from Group SBP < 110 mmHg to Group SBP ≥ 160 mmHg were 1.03 (0.81-1.32), 1.04 (0.91-1.19), 1.09 (0.95-1.16), 1.16 (1.02-1.21) and 1.18 (1.04-1.24), respectively. For patients over 65 years old, the risks of outcomes were increased when SBP < 120 mmHg. The lowest HR of high or very high risk of CKD for participants with or without multimorbidity occurred when 120 ≤ SBP < 130 mmHg. The HR of new-onset CKD in hypertension multimorbidity was lowest at 110-120 mmHg. The optimal SBP level was between 120 and 130 mmHg for individuals with high or very high risk of CKD. For patients over 65 years old, the low limit of target BP is advised to be not lower than 120 mmHg.

Indexed as

Blood PressureHypertensionMultimorbidityRenal Insufficiency, ChronicAdultAgedAntihypertensive AgentsFemaleGlomerular Filtration RateHumansIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedProportional Hazards ModelsProteinuriaRisk FactorsAntihypertensive AgentsChronic kidney diseaseHypertension multimorbiditySystolic blood pressure control

Identifiers

PMID39191891
PMCPMC11349764

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.