Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39191792›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2024

Prospective comparative analysis of three types of decompressive surgery for lumbar central stenosis: conventional, full-endoscopic, and biportal endoscopic laminectomy.

Yoon Ha Hwang, Jin-Sung Kim, Chung-Kee Chough, Junsoo Cho, Hyeun-Sung Kim, Jae-Won Jang, Choon-Keun Park, Chul-Woo Lee, Man-Kyu Park, Sang-Kyu Son and 1 more

Abstract readComparative StudyMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Review
  4. Addressing limitations of previous meta-analyses of uniportal versus biportal endoscopic lumbar surgery: an umbrella review and de-duplicated, pathology-stratified meta-analysis.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2026
    Review
  5. Comparison of paraspinal muscle changes after biportal endoscopic and microscopic lumbar discectomy or decompression.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Yoon Ha HwangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Gangnam Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Jin-Sung KimDepartment of Neurosurgery, Seoul St. Mary's Hospital, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Chung-Kee ChoughDepartment of Neurosurgery, Yeouido St. Mary's Hospital, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Junsoo ChoDepartment of Neurosurgery, Yeouido St. Mary's Hospital, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Hyeun-Sung KimDepartment of Neurosurgery, Harrison Spinartus Hospital Chungdam, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Jae-Won JangDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Leon Wiltse Memorial Hospital, Spine Center, Suwon, Republic of Korea.
Choon-Keun ParkDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Leon Wiltse Memorial Hospital, Spine Center, Suwon, Republic of Korea.
Chul-Woo LeeDepartment of Neurosurgery, Saehim Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Man-Kyu ParkDepartment of Neurosurgery, Good GangAn Hospital, Busan, Republic of Korea.
Sang-Kyu SonDepartment of Neurosurgery, Good Moonhwa Hospital, Busan, Republic of Korea.
Jeong-Yoon ParkDepartment of Neurosurgery, Gangnam Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea. spinepjy@yuhs.ac.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Conventional open laminectomy has long been considered one of the important surgical options for lumbar central stenosis owing to its positive outcomes. However, newer approaches have emerged as alternatives, including full-endoscopic and biportal endoscopic laminectomy. Therefore, a comparison of the outcomes that are associated with each of these surgical methods is warranted. This prospective multicenter trial, initiated in February 2019, compared the outcomes of three lumbar central stenosis surgical approaches: open laminectomy (OPEN), uniportal endoscopy (UNIPORT), and biportal endoscopy (BIPORT). Among 115 participants from seven centers, one-year follow-ups assessed laboratory, radiological, and clinical outcomes. Despite all groups showing adequate decompression and clinical improvement, the OPEN group exhibited less improvement in Visual analog scale (VAS) for back pain scores (p < 0.05) and significant postoperative increases in most laboratory markers. Furthermore, the OPEN group experienced a significant decrease in multifidus muscle cross-sectional area compared to endoscopic groups (p < 0.001). Each surgical techniques produced similar clinical outcomes and dural space expansion. However, endoscopic surgery was associated with better muscle preservation and better relief of back pain. Endoscopic surgery is a reasonable alternative to conventional laminectomy for treating lumbar central stenosis.This trial was registered on CRIS (Clinical Research Information Service, KCT0004355).

Indexed as

Decompression, SurgicalEndoscopyLaminectomyLumbar VertebraeSpinal StenosisAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID39191792
PMCPMC11349896

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.