Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39190772›Full record

ArticleAnnals of clinical and translational neurology2024

Interictal blood-brain barrier dysfunction in piriform cortex of people with epilepsy.

Freya Schulte, Johannes T Reiter, Tobias Bauer, Julia Taube, Felix Bitzer, Juri-Alexander Witt, Rory Piper, Anoja Thanabalasingam, Randi von Wrede, Attila Racz and 11 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of clinical and translational neurology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors.

Freya Schulte *Department of Neuroradiology, University Hospital Bonn, Bonn, Germany.ORCID 0009-0007-7158-0371
Johannes T Reiter *Department of Neuroradiology, University Hospital Bonn, Bonn, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-4235-8209
Tobias BauerDepartment of Neuroradiology, University Hospital Bonn, Bonn, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-0555-6214
Julia TaubeDepartment of Epileptology, University Hospital Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
Felix BitzerDepartment of Neuroradiology, University Hospital Bonn, Bonn, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-2043-8854
Juri-Alexander WittDepartment of Epileptology, University Hospital Bonn, Bonn, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-5640-2592
Rory PiperDevelopmental Neurosciences, UCL Great Ormond Street Institute of Child Health, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-6422-5853
Anoja ThanabalasingamDepartment of Epileptology, University Hospital Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
Randi von WredeDepartment of Epileptology, University Hospital Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
Attila RaczDepartment of Epileptology, University Hospital Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
Tobias BaumgartnerDepartment of Epileptology, University Hospital Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
Valeri BorgerDepartment of Neurosurgery, University Hospital Bonn, Bonn, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-5905-4121
Louisa Specht-RiemenschneiderCenter for Medical Data Usability and Translation, Bonn, Germany.
Hartmut VatterDepartment of Neurosurgery, University Hospital Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
Elke HattingenDepartment of Neuroradiology, Clinics of Johann Wolfgang-Goethe University, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
Ralf DeichmannBrain Imaging Center, Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
Christoph HelmstaedterDepartment of Epileptology, University Hospital Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
Alexander RadbruchDepartment of Neuroradiology, University Hospital Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
Alon FriedmanDepartment of Brain and Cognitive Sciences, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Beer-Sheva, Israel.ORCID 0009-0008-2238-9973
Rainer SurgesDepartment of Epileptology, University Hospital Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
Theodor RüberDepartment of Neuroradiology, University Hospital Bonn, Bonn, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-6180-7671

Funding

University of Bonn
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe piriform cortex is considered to be highly epileptogenic. Its resection during epilepsy surgery is a predictor for postoperative seizure freedom in temporal lobe epilepsy. Epilepsy is associated with a dysfunction of the blood-brain barrier. We investigated blood-brain barrier dysfunction in the piriform cortex of people with temporal lobe epilepsy using quantitative T1-relaxometry.

methodsGadolinium-based contrast agent was administered ictally and interictally in 37 individuals before undergoing quantitative T1-relaxometry. Postictal and interictal images were co-registered, and subtraction maps were created as biomarkers for peri-ictal (∆qT1

resultsIn temporal lobe epilepsy (n = 14), ∆qT1

interpretationInterictal blood-brain barrier dysfunction occurs in the piriform cortex in temporal lobe epilepsy. This dysfunction is linked to longer disease duration and worse cognitive deficits, emphasizing the central role of the piriform cortex in the epileptogenic network of temporal lobe epilepsy.

Indexed as

Blood-Brain BarrierEpilepsy, Temporal LobeMagnetic Resonance ImagingPiriform CortexAdolescentAdultFemaleHippocampusHumansMaleMiddle AgedYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID39190772
PMCPMC11514923

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.