Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39190761›Full record

ArticlePloS one2024

Vaccine practices, literacy, and hesitancy among parents in the United Arab Emirates.

Hiba Jawdat Barqawi, Kamel A Samara, Samah Mohamed Kannas, Omar Habbal, Nada A AlSarraf, Mohammad A Dreezi, Eman Abu-Gharbieh

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Article in PloS one, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Hiba Jawdat BarqawiCollege of Medicine, University of Sharjah, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates.ORCID 0000-0002-8754-9172
Kamel A SamaraCollege of Medicine, University of Sharjah, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates.ORCID 0000-0002-8536-6495
Samah Mohamed KannasCollege of Medicine, University of Sharjah, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates.
Omar HabbalCollege of Medicine, University of Sharjah, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates.
Nada A AlSarrafCollege of Medicine, University of Sharjah, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates.
Mohammad A DreeziCollege of Medicine, University of Sharjah, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates.
Eman Abu-GharbiehCollege of Medicine, University of Sharjah, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates.ORCID 0000-0002-5972-0681

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundImmunisation is one of public health's greatest success stories, yet, annually, 20 million children miss out entirely or partially on routine immunisation. National immunisation estimates have the United Arab Emirates (UAE) lagging behind with 4% of children under the age of 1 not having received any vaccines. Vaccine hesitancy is considered one of the biggest barriers to vaccination. This study aims to evaluate the UAE's parents' vaccination attitudes and practices as well as estimate vaccine hesitancy's prevalence and determinants. METHODOLOGY: This cross-sectional, descriptive study collected data from parents across the UAE during the months of March and April 2024. The 60-item questionnaire included the Parental Attitudes towards Childhood Vaccines scale (PACV), the Vaccine Hesitancy Scale, and the Digital Vaccine Literacy (DVL) scale. Univariate, bivariate (chi-squared test), and multivariate (logistic regression) analyses were conducted.

resultsA total of 550 responses were retained. 84.55% of participants were female (n = 465/550), half were middle-aged (31-45 years old), and 21.09% (n = 116/550) were healthcare workers. 94.36% (n = 519/550) had their child/children receive all mandated vaccines. Only 39.82% (n = 219/550) found their level of knowledge about childhood vaccinations to be good/excellent. 70.11% (n = 386/550) of participants had high digital vaccine literacy. More than 95% had positive attitudes towards measles, meningitis, and pertussis vaccines. 14.00% (n = 77/550) were identified as vaccine-hesitant according to the PACV. Overall, using general practitioner/ paediatrician as a knowledge source, digital vaccine literacy, perceived children's vaccine knowledge, and nationality were associated with lower vaccine hesitancy status.

conclusionVaccine hesitancy exists and is prevalent in the UAE; however, the majority of participants reported high trust in vaccines, the local healthcare systems and physicians. Vaccine hesitancy can be tackled but will require tailored solutions and proactive healthcare workers.

Indexed as

Health Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeParentsVaccinationVaccination HesitancyAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHealth LiteracyHumansMaleMiddle AgedSurveys and QuestionnairesUnited Arab EmiratesVaccinesYoung AdultVaccines

Identifiers

PMID39190761
PMCPMC11349212

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.