Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39190629›Full record

ArticlePloS one2024

Deep-rooted Indian Middle Palaeolithic: Terminal Middle Pleistocene lithic assemblage from Retlapalle, Andhra Pradesh, India.

Devara Anil, Monika Devi, Gopesh Jha, Zakir Khan, Vrushab Mahesh, P Ajithprasad, Naveen Chauhan

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Article in PloS one, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Devara AnilDepartment of Archaeology and Ancient History, Maharaja Sayajirao University of Baroda, Vadodara, India.
Monika DeviLuminescence Laboratory, AMOPH Division, Physical Research Laboratory, Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India.
Gopesh JhaDepartment of Archaeology, Max Planck Institute of Geoanthropology, Jena, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-3565-5595
Zakir KhanSchool of Studies in Ancient Indian History, Culture, and Archaeology, Pt. Ravishankar Shukla University, Raipur, Chhattisgarh, India.
Vrushab MaheshDepartment of Archaeology and Ancient History, Maharaja Sayajirao University of Baroda, Vadodara, India.
P AjithprasadDepartment of Archaeology and Ancient History, Maharaja Sayajirao University of Baroda, Vadodara, India.
Naveen ChauhanLuminescence Laboratory, AMOPH Division, Physical Research Laboratory, Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Indian Middle Palaeolithic has been recognized as crucial evidence for understanding the complex behavioural dynamics of hominins and is also seen as a behavioural marker of early Homo sapiens in the region. Recent research has pushed back the timeline of the Middle Palaeolithic to the Middle Pleistocene epoch, indicating a potential in-situ emergence from the earlier Late Acheulian culture. The long-lasting Middle Palaeolithic culture in India evolve over multiple glacial-interglacial cycle, showing signs of behavioural resilience to bigger climatic upheaval like ~74 ka Toba super-eruption. This has added to the complexity of our understanding of the Middle Palaeolithic in the region and emphasizes the need for further research. This study focuses upon the investigation of Middle Palaeolithic artefacts found in the Retlapalle area within the upper Gundlakamma river basin, Andhra Pradesh. The dating of the artefact-bearing layer was carried out using the p-IR-IRSL method, which revealed a burial age of 139±17 thousand years. The Retlapalle assemblage is characterized by a diverse range of Levallois core reductions, various retouched artefacts, with a dominance of pointed tools, and a few blade components. The study provides a valuable addition to the existing body of data concerning Palaeolithic sites dating back to the Middle Pleistocene, a period that remains relatively underexplored.

Indexed as

ArchaeologyFossilsAnimalsGeologic SedimentsHistory, AncientHominidaeHumansIndia

Identifiers

PMID39190629
PMCPMC11349113

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