Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39190187›Full record

ArticleMolecular biology reports2024

COVID-19 increases mortality in hemodialysis patients: exploring links with inflammation and telomere attrition.

Tamara Milosevic, Radomir Naumovic, Miron Sopic, Jelena Vekic, Azra Guzonjic, Snezana Pesic, Milica Miljkovic-Trailovic, Jelena Kotur-Stevuljevic

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Molecular biology reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Kidney involvement and anemia in COVID-19 infection.World journal of nephrology · 2025
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Tamara MilosevicLaboratory Diagnostics Service, Zvezdara Clinical Hospital Center, Dimitrija Tucovica 161, Belgrade, 11120, Serbia. tamaramedbio@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1612-9450
Radomir NaumovicClinical Department of Nephrology and Metabolic Disorders with Dialysis "Prof. Dr. Vasilije Jovanovic", Zvezdara Clinical Hospital Center, Dimitrija Tucovica 161, Belgrade, 11120, Serbia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5520-2326
Miron SopicFaculty of Pharmacy, Department for Medical Biochemistry, University of Belgrade, Vojvode Stepe 450, Belgrade, 11221, Serbia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3283-9487
Jelena VekicFaculty of Pharmacy, Department for Medical Biochemistry, University of Belgrade, Vojvode Stepe 450, Belgrade, 11221, Serbia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7445-0504
Azra GuzonjicFaculty of Pharmacy, Department for Medical Biochemistry, University of Belgrade, Vojvode Stepe 450, Belgrade, 11221, Serbia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3605-3652
Snezana PesicClinical Department of Nephrology and Metabolic Disorders with Dialysis "Prof. Dr. Vasilije Jovanovic", Zvezdara Clinical Hospital Center, Dimitrija Tucovica 161, Belgrade, 11120, Serbia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7762-1372
Milica Miljkovic-TrailovicFaculty of Pharmacy, Department for Medical Biochemistry, University of Belgrade, Vojvode Stepe 450, Belgrade, 11221, Serbia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3929-4697
Jelena Kotur-StevuljevicFaculty of Pharmacy, Department for Medical Biochemistry, University of Belgrade, Vojvode Stepe 450, Belgrade, 11221, Serbia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6980-3069

Funding

Ministry of Education, Science, and Technological Development, Republic of Serbia, through Grant Agreement with the University of Belgrade-Faculty of Pharmacy 451-03-47/2023 01/ 200161
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectiveAn increased risk of mortality and hospitalization was consistently demonstrated in hemodialysis (HD) patients affected by pandemic coronavirus infection (COVID-19). In this study, we analyzed parameters that may impact mortality in COVID-19 HD patients, including neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR), lactate dehydrogenase (LDH), C-reactive protein (CRP), COVID-19 disease status and telomere length in peripheral blood cells (TL). MATERIALS AND

methodsA total of 130 chronic hemodialysis patients were enrolled and followed up for 18 months. Patients were categorized into groups based on their COVID-19 disease history and subsequent data about their survival status at the end of the study. Routine laboratory parameters were assessed using standard automated methods and TL was determined using the modified Cawthon method. Survival predictors were analyzed using Kaplan-Meier analysis.

resultsDeceased patients (30%) were older with higher body mass index (BMI), higher levels of LDH, NLR index, CRP and lower TL and lymphocytes count compared to survivors. Kaplan-Meier survival analysis showed six parameters were significant mortality predictors in the following order of significance: COVID-19 history, 2-years cardiovascular mortality risk score, NLR, TL, CRP, LDH. Using binary logistic regression analysis Summary risk score, a combination of these six parameters revealed as the best predictor of patient's survival in this group of parameters (log rank 25.4, p < 0.001).

conclusionCompared to the general population, the mortality rate among HD patients persists at a higher level despite advancements in HD technology and patient care. The situation has been exacerbated by COVID-19, by significant increase in mortality rate among these patients.

Indexed as

COVID-19C-Reactive ProteinInflammationRenal DialysisAgedFemaleHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateKidney Failure, ChronicL-Lactate DehydrogenaseLymphocytesMaleMiddle AgedNeutrophilsSARS-CoV-2TelomereC-Reactive ProteinL-Lactate DehydrogenaseCOVID-19HemodialysisInflammationMortality rateTelomere

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.