Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39190176›Full record

ArticleCanadian Urological Association journal = Journal de l'Association des urologues du Canada2024

Variability in perioperative management of pheochromocytoma in Canada.

Linda C Qu, Alexandra C Istl, Elaine Tang, Richard C Chaulk, Daryl Gray

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Canadian Urological Association journal = Journal de l'Association des urologues du Canada, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Perioperative outcomes of adrenal surgery Does surgical specialty matter?Canadian Urological Association journal = Journal de l'Association des urologues du Canada · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Linda C QuWestern University, London, ON, Canada.
Alexandra C IstlMedical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, United States.
Elaine TangWestern University, London, ON, Canada.
Richard C ChaulkWestern University, London, ON, Canada.
Daryl GrayWestern University, London, ON, Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionDespite recent consensus guidelines, there is substantial variability in the management of pheochromocytomas. Our study aimed to characterize the current state of perioperative pheochromocytoma management by Canadian surgeons.

methodsA 23-item online survey was sent to Canadian surgeons who perform adrenalectomies for pheochromocytoma. We assessed personal and institutional practices, including preoperative and postoperative management.

resultsNational response rate was 51.8%. Surgeons from nine provinces responded; the majority were general surgeons (70.4%). Reviewing pheochromocytoma patients at a multidisciplinary tumor board was not routine practice (12%) and only 42.3% consistently referred patients for genetic testing. Preoperative α- and β-blockade at half of the respondent institutions were performed by endocrinology alone (53.8%), with the other half employing a multidisciplinary approach. Half of respondents admitted their pheochromocytoma patients to hospital prior to the day of surgery. Postoperatively, 11.5% of respondents routinely admitted their patients to the intensive care unit (ICU) for monitoring based on personal preference or institutional convention. Multivariate analyses found no significant relationships between demographics or preoperative factors and perioperative management.

conclusionsPerioperative surgical management of patients undergoing adrenalectomy for pheochromocytoma was highly variable across Canada. Less than half of respondents routinely refer patients for genetic testing, despite recent practice guidelines. Surgeon preference and institutional convention are the main drivers behind preoperative admission and routine postoperative ICU admission, despite a lack of evidence to support this practice.

Identifiers

PMID39190176
PMCPMC11404682

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.