Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39189090›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of gynaecology and obstetrics: the official organ of the International Federation of Gynaecology and Obstetrics2025

Development of a spontaneous preterm birth predictive model using a panel of serum protein biomarkers for early pregnant women: A nested case-control study.

Shuang Liang, Yuling Chen, Tingting Jia, Ying Chang, Wen Li, Yongjun Piao, Xu Chen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of gynaecology and obstetrics: the official organ of the International Federation of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Development of a spontaneous preterm birth predictive model using a panel of serum protein biomarkers for early pregnant women: A nested case-control study.International journal of gynaecology and obstetrics: the official organ of the International Federation of Gynaecology and Obstetrics · 2025
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Shuang LiangTianjin Central Hospital of Gynecology Obstetrics/Nankai University Affiliated Maternity Hospital, Tianjin, China.
Yuling ChenSchool of Life Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
Tingting JiaTianjin Central Hospital of Gynecology Obstetrics/Nankai University Affiliated Maternity Hospital, Tianjin, China.
Ying ChangTianjin Central Hospital of Gynecology Obstetrics/Nankai University Affiliated Maternity Hospital, Tianjin, China.
Wen LiTianjin Central Hospital of Gynecology Obstetrics/Nankai University Affiliated Maternity Hospital, Tianjin, China.
Yongjun PiaoTianjin Central Hospital of Gynecology Obstetrics/Nankai University Affiliated Maternity Hospital, Tianjin, China.
Xu ChenTianjin Central Hospital of Gynecology Obstetrics/Nankai University Affiliated Maternity Hospital, Tianjin, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo develop a model based on maternal serum liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) proteins to predict spontaneous preterm birth (sPTB).

methodsThis nested case-control study used the data from a cohort of 2053 women in China from July 1, 2018, to January 31, 2019. In total, 110 singleton pregnancies at 11-13

resultsA novel predictive panel with four proteins, including soluble fms-like tyrosine kinase-1, matrix metalloproteinase 8, ceruloplasmin, and sex-hormone-binding globulin, was developed. The optimal model of logistic regression had an AUC of 0.934, with additional prediction of sPTB in second and third trimester (AUC = 0.868).

conclusionFirst-trimester modeling based on maternal serum LC-MS/MS identifies pregnant women at risk of sPTB, which may provide utility in identifying women at risk at an early stage of pregnancy before clinical presentation to allow for earlier intervention.

Indexed as

Premature BirthAdultBiomarkersCase-Control StudiesCeruloplasminChinaChromatography, LiquidFemaleHumansLogistic ModelsMatrix Metalloproteinase 8Predictive Value of TestsPregnancyPregnancy Trimester, FirstTandem Mass SpectrometryVascular Endothelial Growth Factor Receptor-1BiomarkersCeruloplasminFLT1 protein, humanMatrix Metalloproteinase 8Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Receptor-1biomarkerfirst trimesterliquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometrymachine learningprediction modelpreterm birthsoluble fms‐like tyrosine kinase‐1

Identifiers

PMID39189090
PMCPMC11726131

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.