Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39189036›Full record

ArticleNature and science of sleep2024

BreathFinder: A Method for Non-Invasive Isolation of Respiratory Cycles Utilizing the Thoracic Respiratory Inductance Plethysmography Signal.

Benedikt Holm, Michal Borsky, Erna S Arnardottir, Marta Serwatko, Jacky Mallett, Anna Sigridur Islind, María Óskarsdóttir

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature and science of sleep, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Benedikt HolmReykjavik University, School of Technology, Department of Computer Science, Reykjavik, Iceland.ORCID 0000-0001-7213-2035
Michal BorskyReykjavik University, School of Technology, Department of Computer Science, Reykjavik, Iceland.
Erna S ArnardottirReykjavik University, School of Technology, Sleep Institute, Reykjavik, Iceland.
Marta SerwatkoReykjavik University, School of Technology, Sleep Institute, Reykjavik, Iceland.
Jacky MallettReykjavik University, School of Technology, Department of Computer Science, Reykjavik, Iceland.
Anna Sigridur IslindReykjavik University, School of Technology, Department of Computer Science, Reykjavik, Iceland.
María ÓskarsdóttirReykjavik University, School of Technology, Department of Computer Science, Reykjavik, Iceland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: The field of automatic respiratory analysis focuses mainly on breath detection on signals such as audio recordings, or nasal flow measurement, which suffer from issues with background noise and other disturbances. Here we introduce a novel algorithm designed to isolate individual respiratory cycles on a thoracic respiratory inductance plethysmography signal using the non-invasive signal of the respiratory inductance plethysmography belts. Purpose: The algorithm locates breaths using signal processing and statistical methods on the thoracic respiratory inductance plethysmography belt and enables the analysis of sleep data on an individual breath level. Patients and Methods: The algorithm was evaluated against a cohort of 31 participants, both healthy and diagnosed with obstructive sleep apnea. The dataset consisted of 13 female and 18 male participants between the ages of 20 and 69. The algorithm was evaluated on 7.3 hours of hand-annotated data from the cohort, or 8782 individual breaths in total. The algorithm was specifically evaluated on a dataset containing many sleep-disordered breathing events to confirm that it did not suffer in terms of accuracy when detecting breaths in the presence of sleep-disordered breathing. The algorithm was also evaluated across many participants, and we found that its accuracy was consistent across people. Source code for the algorithm was made public via an open-source Python library. Results: The proposed algorithm achieved an estimated 94% accuracy when detecting breaths in respiratory signals while producing false positives that amount to only 5% of the total number of detections. The accuracy was not affected by the presence of respiratory related events, such as obstructive apneas or snoring. Conclusion: This work presents an automatic respiratory cycle algorithm suitable for use as an analytical tool for research based on individual breaths in sleep recordings that include respiratory inductance plethysmography.

Indexed as

breath detection algorithmbreath segmentationrespiratory analysisrespiratory cycle isolationsleep analysis

Identifiers

PMID39189036
PMCPMC11345460

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.