Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39188687›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in oncology2024

Comparing qSMI and qCEUS for assessing vascularization in uterine cervical cancer: operable versus non-operable group.

Yi Zhu, Yanjie Li, Yixin Tang, Jie Zhang, Shijun Jia, Zhuolin Jiang, Xinyi Luo, Mitsuya Ishikawa, Tomoyasu Kato

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in oncology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07753772 (Perioperative Use of Dexmedetomidine-esketamine Combination on Depression and Anxiety in Patients Undergoing Laparoscopic Ureteral Reconstruction), which is not on this map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07753772 phase4not yet recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2026, after this paper: background citation

Perioperative Use of Dexmedetomidine-esketamine Combination on Depression and Anxiety in Patients Undergoing Laparoscopic Ureteral Reconstruction: a Randomized Controlled Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorPeking University First HospitalRan2026 to 2029Enrolled658ConditionsUreteral Stricture, Dexmedetomidine, Esketamine, Depressive SymptomsArmsCombined dexmedetomidine-esketamine administration, Placebo administration
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Yi Zhu *Department of Ultrasound, Sichuan Cancer Research Center for Cancer, Sichuan Cancer Hospital and Institute, Sichuan Cancer Center, Affiliated Cancer Hospital of University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China.
Yanjie Li *Department of Ultrasound, Sichuan Cancer Research Center for Cancer, Sichuan Cancer Hospital and Institute, Sichuan Cancer Center, Affiliated Cancer Hospital of University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China.
Yixin TangDepartment of Ultrasound, Suining Central Hospital, Suining, China.
Jie ZhangDepartment of Gynecological Oncology, Sichuan Cancer Research Center for Cancer, Sichuan Cancer Hospital and Institute, Sichuan Cancer Center, Affiliated Cancer Hospital of University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China.
Shijun JiaDepartment of Pathology, Sichuan Cancer Research Center for Cancer, Sichuan Cancer Hospital and Institute, Sichuan Cancer Center, Affiliated Cancer Hospital of University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China.
Zhuolin JiangDepartment of Ultrasound, Sichuan Cancer Research Center for Cancer, Sichuan Cancer Hospital and Institute, Sichuan Cancer Center, Affiliated Cancer Hospital of University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China.
Xinyi LuoDepartment of Ultrasound, Sichuan Cancer Research Center for Cancer, Sichuan Cancer Hospital and Institute, Sichuan Cancer Center, Affiliated Cancer Hospital of University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China.
Mitsuya IshikawaDepartment of Gynecology, National Cancer Center Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Tomoyasu KatoDepartment of Gynecology, National Cancer Center Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: The present study aimed to compare the effectiveness and reliability of quantified superb microvascular imaging (qSMI) and quantified contrast-enhanced ultrasonography (qCEUS) in assessing vascularization in both operable and non-operable uterine cervical cancer. Methods: A case-control study included 64 patients with pathology-proven and untreated cervical cancer, who underwent transvaginal ultrasonography combined with qSMI and qCEUS between January 2022 and June 2023. SMI results were quantified as the vascular index (VI), which were compared to 12 quantitative parameters of CEUS calculated with time-intensity curves (TIC). Results: According to FIGO staging and different treatment regimens, 64 patients with cervical cancer were divided into operable group (IA ~ IIA, n = 19) and non-operable group (IIB ~ IV, n = 45). In comparison to the operable group, the non-operable group showed significantly higher values in VI, peak intensity (PI), area under the curve (AUC), wash-in area (iAUC), wash-out area (oAUC), wash-in rate (WiR), mean intensity (Mean Int), and standard deviation (STD) (all P < 0.05). VI demonstrated strong correlations with CEUS parameters, notably PI (r = 0.854, P < 0.001) and AUC (r = 0.635, P < 0.001). Furthermore, VI showed a better predictive performance for treatment-group assignment than qCEUS parameters, with an 80.7% accuracy, 64.4% sensitivity and 89.5% specificity. Conclusion: Both qSMI and qCEUS exhibit significant and comparable utility in detecting microvascular hyperplasia and predicting treatment-group assignments in cervical cancer. Furthermore, qSMI may offer added convenience in implementation.

Indexed as

cervical cancercontrast-enhanced ultrasonographysuperb microvascular imagingtime-intensity curvesvascular index

Identifiers

PMID39188687
PMCPMC11345174

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