ArticleCureus2024
Subglottic Hemangioma: A Hidden Cause of an Infant's Respiratory Distress.
Article in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Authors and funding
3 authors.
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Abstract
Subglottic hemangiomas are uncommon forms of infantile vascular tumors often misdiagnosed due to symptom overlap with other conditions like laryngomalacia, bronchiolitis, and asthma. Early and accurate diagnosis is vital for effective management. This case report discusses a unique presentation of subglottic hemangioma in a three-month-old infant, highlighting its diagnostic challenge and management. It adds valuable insights into the differentiation of subglottic hemangioma from other common causes of respiratory distress in infants. The infant presented with severe respiratory distress since birth, worsening over the last four weeks, accompanied by gastroesophageal reflux and poor weight gain. Initially, the case was suspected and treated as croup and laryngomalacia. A CT angiogram revealed a vascular lesion in the subglottic area, confirmed by flexible bronchoscopy as a hemangioma. Treatment with propranolol led to significant improvement. Early diagnosis and treatment of subglottic hemangioma are crucial for a good prognosis. This case emphasizes the importance of considering subglottic hemangioma in infants with unresolved airway distress.
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