Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39188379›Full record

ArticleBioactive materials2024

Promotion of osteochondral repair through immune microenvironment regulation and activation of endogenous chondrogenesis via the release of apoptotic vesicles from donor MSCs.

Guangzhao Tian, Han Yin, Jinxuan Zheng, Rongcheng Yu, Zhengang Ding, Zineng Yan, Yiqi Tang, Jiang Wu, Chao Ning, Xun Yuan and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Bioactive materials, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Guangzhao TianSchool of Medicine, Nankai University, Tianjin, 300071, China.
Han YinInstitute of Orthopedies, Department of Orthopedics, The Fourth Medical Center of PLA General Hospital, National Clinical Research Center for Orthopedics, Sports Medicine & Rehabilitation, 51 Fucheng Road, Haidian District, Beijing, 100142, China.
Jinxuan ZhengHospital of Stomatology, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Stomatology, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, 510055, China.
Rongcheng YuHospital of Stomatology, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Stomatology, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, 510055, China.
Zhengang DingInstitute of Orthopedies, Department of Orthopedics, The Fourth Medical Center of PLA General Hospital, National Clinical Research Center for Orthopedics, Sports Medicine & Rehabilitation, 51 Fucheng Road, Haidian District, Beijing, 100142, China.
Zineng YanInstitute of Orthopedies, Department of Orthopedics, The Fourth Medical Center of PLA General Hospital, National Clinical Research Center for Orthopedics, Sports Medicine & Rehabilitation, 51 Fucheng Road, Haidian District, Beijing, 100142, China.
Yiqi TangHospital of Stomatology, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Stomatology, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, 510055, China.
Jiang WuInstitute of Orthopedies, Department of Orthopedics, The Fourth Medical Center of PLA General Hospital, National Clinical Research Center for Orthopedics, Sports Medicine & Rehabilitation, 51 Fucheng Road, Haidian District, Beijing, 100142, China.
Chao NingInstitute of Orthopedies, Department of Orthopedics, The Fourth Medical Center of PLA General Hospital, National Clinical Research Center for Orthopedics, Sports Medicine & Rehabilitation, 51 Fucheng Road, Haidian District, Beijing, 100142, China.
Xun YuanInstitute of Orthopedies, Department of Orthopedics, The Fourth Medical Center of PLA General Hospital, National Clinical Research Center for Orthopedics, Sports Medicine & Rehabilitation, 51 Fucheng Road, Haidian District, Beijing, 100142, China.
Chenxi LiaoHospital of Stomatology, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Stomatology, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, 510055, China.
Xiang SuiInstitute of Orthopedies, Department of Orthopedics, The Fourth Medical Center of PLA General Hospital, National Clinical Research Center for Orthopedics, Sports Medicine & Rehabilitation, 51 Fucheng Road, Haidian District, Beijing, 100142, China.
Zhe ZhaoInstitute of Orthopedies, Department of Orthopedics, The Fourth Medical Center of PLA General Hospital, National Clinical Research Center for Orthopedics, Sports Medicine & Rehabilitation, 51 Fucheng Road, Haidian District, Beijing, 100142, China.
Shuyun LiuInstitute of Orthopedies, Department of Orthopedics, The Fourth Medical Center of PLA General Hospital, National Clinical Research Center for Orthopedics, Sports Medicine & Rehabilitation, 51 Fucheng Road, Haidian District, Beijing, 100142, China.
Weimin GuoDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Orthopedics and Traumatology, First Affiliated Hospital Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, 510080, China.
Quanyi GuoSchool of Medicine, Nankai University, Tianjin, 300071, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Utilizing transplanted human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells (HUMSCs) for cartilage defects yielded advanced tissue regeneration, but the underlying mechanism remain elucidated. Early after HUMSCs delivery to the defects, we observed substantial apoptosis. The released apoptotic vesicles (apoVs) of HUMSCs promoted cartilage regeneration by alleviating the chondro-immune microenvironment. ApoVs triggered M2 polarization in macrophages while simultaneously facilitating the chondrogenic differentiation of endogenous MSCs. Mechanistically, in macrophages, miR-100-5p delivered by apoVs activated the MAPK/ERK signaling pathway to promote M2 polarization. In MSCs, let-7i-5p delivered by apoVs promoted chondrogenic differentiation by targeting the eEF2K/p38 MAPK axis. Consequently, a cell-free cartilage regeneration strategy using apoVs combined with a decellularized cartilage extracellular matrix (DCM) scaffold effectively promoted the regeneration of osteochondral defects. Overall, new mechanisms of cartilage regeneration by transplanted MSCs were unconcealed in this study. Moreover, we provided a novel experimental basis for cell-free tissue engineering-based cartilage regeneration utilizing apoVs.

Indexed as

Apoptotic vesiclesCartilage regenerationHuman umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cellsMacrophage polarizationTissue engineering

Identifiers

PMID39188379
PMCPMC11347043

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.