Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39187877›Full record

ArticleCardio-oncology (London, England)2024

Cancer therapy-related cardiac dysfunction after radiation therapy for breast cancer: results from the BACCARAT cohort study.

M K Honaryar, M Locquet, R Allodji, G Jimenez, B Pinel, O Lairez, L Panh, J Camilleri, D Broggio, J Ferrières and 2 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cardio-oncology (London, England), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02605512 (Early Detection and Prediction of Cardiotoxicity in Radiotherapy-treated Breast Cancer Patients), which is not on this map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02605512 nacompletednot on this map

Early Detection and Prediction of Cardiotoxicity in Radiotherapy-treated Breast Cancer Patients

TypeinterventionalSponsorSophie JACOBRan2015 to 2020Enrolled118ConditionsBreast Cancer, Cardiac ToxicityArmsSubclinical cardiac lesions and biomarkers
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

M K HonaryarCESP, Radiation Epidemiology Team, INSERM U 1018, Villejuif, 94800, France.
M LocquetCESP, Radiation Epidemiology Team, INSERM U 1018, Villejuif, 94800, France.
R AllodjiCESP, Radiation Epidemiology Team, INSERM U 1018, Villejuif, 94800, France.
G JimenezDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Clinique Pasteur, Toulouse, 31076, France.
B PinelDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Clinique Pasteur, Toulouse, 31076, France.
O LairezDepartment of Cardiology, University Hospital of Toulouse, Toulouse, 31400, France.
L PanhDepartment of Cardiology, Clinique Pasteur, Toulouse, 31076, France.
J CamilleriDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Clinique Pasteur, Toulouse, 31076, France.
D BroggioInstitut de Radioprotection et de Sûreté Nucléaire (IRSN), PSE-SANTE/SDOS/LEDI, Fontenay- aux-Roses, 92260, France.
J FerrièresDepartment of Cardiology, University Hospital of Toulouse, Toulouse, 31400, France.
F De VathaireCESP, Radiation Epidemiology Team, INSERM U 1018, Villejuif, 94800, France.
S JacobInstitut de Radioprotection et de Sûreté Nucléaire (IRSN), PSE-SANTE/SESANE/LEPID, Laboratory of Epidemiology, Fontenay-aux-Roses, 92260, France. sophie.jacob@irsn.fr.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRadiation therapy (RT) for breast cancer (BC) can result in subtle cardiac dysfunction that can occur early after treatment. In 2022, the European Society of Cardiology (ESC) published the first guidelines in cardio-oncology with a harmonized definition of cancer therapy-related cardiac dysfunction (CTRCD). The aim of this study was to evaluate CTRCD occurrence over 24 months of follow-up after RT in BC patients and to analyze the association with cardiac radiation exposure.

methodsThe prospective monocentric BACCARAT study included BC patients treated with RT without chemotherapy, aged 40-75 years, with conventional and 2D Speckle tracking echocardiography performed before RT, 6 and 24 months after RT. Based on ESC cardio-oncology guidelines, CTRCD and corresponding severity were defined with left ventricle ejection fraction and global longitudinal strain decrease, occurring at 6 or 24 months after RT. Dosimetry for whole heart, left ventricle (LV) and left coronary artery (left anterior descending and circumflex arteries (CX)) was considered to evaluate the association with CTRCD, based on logistic regressions (Odds Ratio - OR and 95% confidence interval - 95%CI). Youden index based on receiver operating characteristic curve analysis was used to identify the optimal threshold of dose-volume parameters for predicting CTRCD.

resultsThe study included 72 BC patients with a mean age of 58 ± 8.2 years. A total of 32 (44%) patients developed CTRCD during follow-up: 20 (28%) mild CTRCD, 7 (9%) moderate CTRCD, and 5 (7%) severe CTRCD. Cardiac radiation doses were generally higher among patients with CTRCD rather than non-CTRCD. Dose-response relationships were significant for mean CX dose (OR = 2.48, 95%CI (1.12-5.51), p = 0.02) and marginally significant for V2 of LV (OR = 1.03 95%CI (1.00-1.06), p = 0.05). V2 of LV ≥ 36% and mean CX dose ≥ 1.40 Gy thresholds were determined to be optimal for predicting CTRCD.

conclusionFor BC patients treated with RT without chemotherapy, CTRCD can be observed in an important proportion of the population over 24 months after treatment. Left ventricle and circumflex coronary artery exposure were found to be associated with CTRCD and could be used for the prediction of such cardiotoxicity. Further research remains needed to confirm these results.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov Identifier- NCT02605512.

Indexed as

Breast cancerCardiac dosimetryCardiac dysfunctionCTRCDRadiotherapyStrain imaging

Identifiers

PMID39187877
PMCPMC11345963

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.