Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39187868›Full record

ArticleIsrael journal of health policy research2024

Attracting medical school graduates to residency programs in remotely located hospitals: the challenge lies beyond financial incentives.

Shalev Fried, Ofira Zloto, Avia Doron, Zeev Feldman, Alexey Belinsky, Gad Segal, Yael Frenkel-Nir, Arnon Afek

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Israel journal of health policy research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Shalev FriedFaculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel. shalevfried@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1306-222X
Ofira ZlotoFaculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Avia DoronDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Sheba Medical Center, Tel-HaShomer, Israel.
Zeev FeldmanFaculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Alexey BelinskyDivision of Health Workforce and Infrastructure Forecast, Ministry of Health, Jerusalem, Israel.
Gad SegalFaculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Yael Frenkel-NirFaculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Arnon AfekFaculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRecruitment to residency programs in hospitals located in other than major hubs ("remotely located") is a challenge in many countries. In 2011, the Israeli Ministry of Health launched a 10-year financial incentive to encourage physicians to enroll in residency programs in such hospitals. Nearly 1 billion New Israeli Shekels (260 million US$) were invested in that program which had only limited success. As a new physician association's collective agreement is impending, we aimed to measure the effectiveness of selected incentives in attracting medical school graduates to residencies in remotely located hospitals.

methodsThis study included Israeli medical students in their final year of medical school. We used an online questionnaire with multiple-choice demographic questions and a 5-point Likert scale to gauge the effect of various incentives on their preference for residency location.

resultsBetween July and November 2022, 522 students responded (405 studied in Israeli medical schools [out of 705 students] and 117 in foreign medical schools [out of 1936 students]). Forty-two percent had at least one clerkship in a remotely located hospital, and 24% had included at least one remotely located hospital among their top five choices for internship. Only 13% reported that they prefer a residency program in those institutions. The incentive selected by students as most persuasive was government assistance in acceptance to and financial support for a fellowship abroad, followed by a financial grant and fewer on-call hours. Only 7% of the students indicated that no incentive would influence them to choose a remotely located hospital for their residency training. Medical education in a remotely located university and the choice of at least one remotely located hospital among the top five choices for internship were significantly associated with positive incentive receptivity, whereas male sex and older age were associated with negative receptivity.

conclusionThis study on the attitudes of Israeli medical school graduates toward incentives aimed at attracting them to residencies in remotely located institutions revealed that career development opportunities and assistance in obtaining fellowships might influence their choice.

Indexed as

Internship and ResidencyMotivationStudents, MedicalAdultCareer ChoiceFemaleHospitalsHumansIsraelMaleSchools, MedicalSurveys and QuestionnairesFinancial incentiveMonetary grantPeripheryRecruitmentRemote locationResidencyStudents

Identifiers

PMID39187868
PMCPMC11346137

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.