Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39187593›Full record

ArticleAesthetic plastic surgery2025

Equation for Attractiveness: Integrating Multidimensional Factors Through Computational Neuroaesthetics.

Eqram Rahman, Shabnam Sadeghi Esfahlani, Parinitha Rao, William Richard Webb

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Article in Aesthetic plastic surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Eqram RahmanResearch and Innovation Hub, Innovation Aesthetics, London, WC2H 9JQ, UK. Eqram.rahman@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-8443-8338
Shabnam Sadeghi EsfahlaniMedical Technology Research Centre (MTRC), School of Engineering and the Built Environment, Anglia Ruskin University, Chelmsford, UK.
Parinitha RaoThe Skin Address, Aesthetic Dermatology Practice, Bengaluru, India.
William Richard WebbResearch and Innovation Hub, Innovation Aesthetics, London, WC2H 9JQ, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundUnderstanding the multifaceted nature of attractiveness (A), which encompasses physical beauty (PB), genuineness (GEN), self-confidence (SC), and prior experience (RE), is crucial for various domains, including psychology and clinical aesthetics. Previous studies have often isolated specific elements, failing to capture their intricate interplay. This study aims to develop a comprehensive equation for attractiveness using computational neuroaesthetics.

methodThe study began with a pilot study involving 250 participants (50 experts and 200 laypersons) who prerated 500 facial images on a Likert scale for traits such as physical beauty, genuineness, self-confidence, and perceived prior experience. Following the pilot, the main study recruited 11,780 participants through diverse media channels to rate a new set of 1,000 facial images. Advanced computational techniques, including multiple linear regression and Bayesian hierarchical modelling, were employed to analyse the data and formulate an attractiveness equation.

resultsThe analysis identified genuineness as the most significant factor, followed by physical beauty, self-confidence, and prior experience. The proposed equation for attractiveness, refined through Bayesian modelling, is: LEVEL OF EVIDENCE IV: This journal requires that authors assign a level of evidence to each article. For a full description of these Evidence-Based Medicine ratings, please refer to the Table of Contents or the online Instructions to Authors www.springer.com/00266 .

Indexed as

BeautyEstheticsFaceAdolescentAdultBayes TheoremFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPilot ProjectsSelf ConceptYoung AdultAttractivenessBayesian analysisComputational neuroaestheticsGenuinenessPhysical beautySelf-confidence

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.