Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39187578›Full record

ArticleLeukemia2024

A multidimensional analysis reveals distinct immune phenotypes and the composition of immune aggregates in pediatric acute myeloid leukemia.

Joost B Koedijk, Inge van der Werf, Livius Penter, Marijn A Vermeulen, Farnaz Barneh, Alicia Perzolli, Joyce I Meesters-Ensing, Dennis S Metselaar, Thanasis Margaritis, Marta Fiocco and 13 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Leukemia, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Pediatric AML CAR T cell therapy.Molecular therapy. Oncology · 2026
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Spatial architecture of development and disease.Nature reviews. Genetics · 2026
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

23 authors.

Joost B KoedijkPrincess Máxima Center for Pediatric Oncology, 3584 CS, Utrecht, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-6463-3307
Inge van der WerfPrincess Máxima Center for Pediatric Oncology, 3584 CS, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Livius PenterDepartment of Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9060-0207
Marijn A VermeulenPrincess Máxima Center for Pediatric Oncology, 3584 CS, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Farnaz BarnehPrincess Máxima Center for Pediatric Oncology, 3584 CS, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Alicia PerzolliPrincess Máxima Center for Pediatric Oncology, 3584 CS, Utrecht, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-1302-0943
Joyce I Meesters-EnsingPrincess Máxima Center for Pediatric Oncology, 3584 CS, Utrecht, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-0780-9227
Dennis S MetselaarPrincess Máxima Center for Pediatric Oncology, 3584 CS, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Thanasis MargaritisPrincess Máxima Center for Pediatric Oncology, 3584 CS, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Marta FioccoPrincess Máxima Center for Pediatric Oncology, 3584 CS, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Hester A de Groot-KrusemanPrincess Máxima Center for Pediatric Oncology, 3584 CS, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Rubina MoeniralamPrincess Máxima Center for Pediatric Oncology, 3584 CS, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Kristina Bang ChristensenDepartment of Pathology, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark.
Billie PorterCenter for Immuno-Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA, USA.
Kathleen PfaffCenter for Immuno-Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA, USA.
Jacqueline S GarciaDepartment of Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2118-6302
Scott J RodigDepartment of Pathology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Catherine J WuDepartment of Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3348-5054
Henrik HaslePediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0003-3976-9231
Stefan NierkensPrincess Máxima Center for Pediatric Oncology, 3584 CS, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Mirjam E BelderbosPrincess Máxima Center for Pediatric Oncology, 3584 CS, Utrecht, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-6164-2918
C Michel Zwaan *Princess Máxima Center for Pediatric Oncology, 3584 CS, Utrecht, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-6892-8268
Olaf Heidenreich *Princess Máxima Center for Pediatric Oncology, 3584 CS, Utrecht, The Netherlands. o.t.heidenreich@prinsesmaximacentrum.nl.ORCID 0000-0001-5404-6483

Funding

Single Cell and ImmunogenomicsP01CA229092 · NCI · DANA-FARBER CANCER INST · PI KIM, HAESOOK T · 2019 to 2023
$13.8M
American Society of Hematology (ASH) scholarshipConquer Cancer Foundation (Conquer Cancer Foundation of the American Society of Clinical Oncology) CDADeutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (German Research Foundation) BIHDeutsche Krebshilfe (German Cancer Aid) Max EderNCI NIH HHS P01 CA229092Stichting Kinderen Kankervrij (KiKa) 329U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | Center for Scientific Review (NIH Center for Scientific Review) P01CA229092
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Because of the low mutational burden and consequently, fewer potential neoantigens, children with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) are thought to have a T cell-depleted or 'cold' tumor microenvironment and may have a low likelihood of response to T cell-directed immunotherapies. Understanding the composition, phenotype, and spatial organization of T cells and other microenvironmental populations in the pediatric AML bone marrow (BM) is essential for informing future immunotherapeutic trials about targetable immune-evasion mechanisms specific to pediatric AML. Here, we conducted a multidimensional analysis of the tumor immune microenvironment in pediatric AML and non-leukemic controls. We demonstrated that nearly one-third of pediatric AML cases has an immune-infiltrated BM, which is characterized by a decreased ratio of M2- to M1-like macrophages. Furthermore, we detected the presence of large T cell networks, both with and without colocalizing B cells, in the BM and dissected the cellular composition of T- and B cell-rich aggregates using spatial transcriptomics. These analyses revealed that these aggregates are hotspots of CD8

Indexed as

Leukemia, Myeloid, AcutePhenotypeTumor MicroenvironmentAdolescentB-LymphocytesBone MarrowCase-Control StudiesChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansInfantMacrophagesMale

Identifiers

PMID39187578
PMCPMC11518988

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.