Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39187572›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of impotence research2025

Risk factors for reoperation of inflatable penile prosthesis among an ethnically diverse urban population in a high-volume center.

Noah Hawks-Ladds, Mustufa Babar, Kevin Labagnara, Justin Loloi, Rutul D Patel, Arshia Aalami Harandi, Michael Zhu, Azizou Salami, Pedro Maria

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of impotence research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Noah Hawks-LaddsAlbert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA. noah.hawksladds@einsteinmed.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0000-7826-7942
Mustufa BabarAlbert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA.
Kevin LabagnaraDepartment of Internal Medicine, Donald and Barbara Zucker School of Medicine at Hofstra/Northwell, Long Island, NY, USA.
Justin LoloiDepartment of Urology, Montefiore Medical Center, Bronx, NY, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4802-3354
Rutul D PatelDepartment of Urology, Montefiore Medical Center, Bronx, NY, USA.
Arshia Aalami HarandiDepartment of Urology, Stony Brook University Hospital, Stony Brook, NY, USA.
Michael ZhuAlbert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5675-6403
Azizou SalamiAlbert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA.
Pedro MariaDepartment of Urology, Montefiore Medical Center, Bronx, NY, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6394-4995

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Inflatable penile prosthesis (IPP) is a surgical treatment for erectile dysfunction refractory to medical therapy or for those who desire permanent treatment. Complications like mechanical failure and infection may necessitate reoperation, and patients with certain risk factors remain predisposed to reoperation. We retrospectively analyzed 530 patients undergoing primary IPP implantation at a large, urban, multiethnic hospital with a high volume of IPP implantations. Primary outcomes were reoperation due to any reason and reoperation due to infection. Patient characteristics and intraoperative factors were compared between those requiring reoperation and those not requiring reoperation. Overall, 12.1% of patients underwent reoperation, primarily due to infection, with a median time to reoperation of 4 months. Analysis revealed an increased likelihood of reoperation with Peyronie's disease (OR = 2.47), hemoglobin A1c over 8 (OR = 2.25), active smoking (OR = 2.75), and estimated blood loss (EBL) ≥ 25cc (OR = 2.45). A decreased likelihood of reoperation was observed when Arista™ powder was used intraoperatively (OR = 0.38). Reoperation specifically due to infection was associated with an infrapubic approach (OR = 2.56) and hypertension (OR = 9.12). Our findings confirm smoking and diabetes as risk factors for reoperation, while also providing insights into factors like estimated blood loss and Arista™ powder use. However, long-term survival rates were limited by loss to follow-up. (Clinical trial registration N/A).

Indexed as

Erectile DysfunctionPenile ImplantationPenile ProsthesisReoperationAdultAgedHumansMaleMiddle AgedPenile IndurationRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsSmokingUrban Population

Identifiers

PMID39187572
PMCPMC11706775

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.