Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39187557›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2024

Analyzing spatial delays of tuberculosis from surveillance and awareness surveys in Eastern China.

Dan Luo, Xinyi Chen, Min Wang, Mengdie Zhang, Yang Li, Songhua Chen, Yu Zhang, Wei Wang, Qian Wu, Yuxiao Ling and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Dan Luo *School of Public Health, Hangzhou Medical College, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Xinyi Chen *Department of Tuberculosis Control and Prevention, Zhejiang Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Min Wang *Department of Tuberculosis Control and Prevention, Quzhou Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Quzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Mengdie ZhangDepartment of Public Health, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Yang LiSchool of Public Health, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Songhua ChenDepartment of Tuberculosis Control and Prevention, Zhejiang Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Yu ZhangDepartment of Tuberculosis Control and Prevention, Zhejiang Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Wei WangDepartment of Tuberculosis Control and Prevention, Zhejiang Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Qian WuDepartment of Tuberculosis Control and Prevention, Zhejiang Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Yuxiao LingSchool of Public Health, Health Science Center, Ningbo University, Ningbo, Zhejiang, China.
Yiqing ZhouSchool of Public Health, Hangzhou Medical College, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Kui LiuDepartment of Tuberculosis Control and Prevention, Zhejiang Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China. kliu@cdc.zj.cn.
Jianmin JiangDepartment of Tuberculosis Control and Prevention, Zhejiang Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China. jmjiang@cdc.zj.cn.
Bin ChenDepartment of Tuberculosis Control and Prevention, Zhejiang Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China. bchen@cdc.zj.cn.

Funding

The National-Zhejiang Health commission Major S&T Project No. WKJ-ZJ-2118Zhejiang Provincial Medical and Health Project 2021KY618Zhejiang Provincial Medical and Health Project 2023KY642
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The spatial delays of pulmonary tuberculosis (PTB) have been less explored. In this study, a total of 151,799 notified PTB cases were included, with median patient and diagnostic delays of 15 [interquartile range (IOR), 4-35] and 2 (IOR, 0-8) days, respectively. The spatial autocorrelation analysis and spatial-temporal scan statistics were used to determine the clusters, indicating that the regions in the southwestern and northeastern parts of Zhejiang Province exhibited high rates of long-term patient delay (LPD, delay ≥ 15 days) and long-term diagnostic delay (LDD, delay ≥ 2 days). Besides, the Mantel test indicated a moderately positive correlation between public awareness of suspicious symptoms and the LPD rate in 2018 (Mantel's r = 0.4, P < 0.05). These findings suggest that PTB delays can reveal deficiencies in public health education and the healthcare system. Also, it is essential to explore methods to shift PTB knowledge towards real changes in attitude and behavior to minimize patient delay. Addressing these issues will be crucial for improving public health outcomes related to PTB in Zhejiang Province.

Indexed as

Delayed DiagnosisTuberculosis, PulmonaryAdolescentAdultAgedChinaFemaleHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansMaleMiddle AgedSpatio-Temporal AnalysisSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID39187557
PMCPMC11347602

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.