Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39187349›Full record

ArticleIn vivo (Athens, Greece)

Analysis of Expression Status and Relationship Between Senescence-related Genes and Pancreatic Function-related Genes in Human Islets of Langerhans from Donors of Various Ages.

Hajime Imamura, Tomohiko Adachi, Daisuke Miyamoto, Tatsuya Kin, Mampei Yamashita, Hajime Matsushima, Takanobu Hara, Akihiko Soyama, Susumu Eguchi

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Article in In vivo (Athens, Greece). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Hajime ImamuraDepartment of Surgery, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Nagasaki, Japan; hajimeimamura0630@gmail.com.
Tomohiko AdachiDepartment of Surgery, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Nagasaki, Japan; adatomo@nagasaki-u.ac.jp.
Daisuke MiyamotoDepartment of Surgery, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Nagasaki, Japan.
Tatsuya KinClinical Islet Transplantation Program, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada.
Mampei YamashitaDepartment of Surgery, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Nagasaki, Japan.
Hajime MatsushimaDepartment of Surgery, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Nagasaki, Japan.
Takanobu HaraDepartment of Surgery, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Nagasaki, Japan.
Akihiko SoyamaDepartment of Surgery, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Nagasaki, Japan.
Susumu EguchiDepartment of Surgery, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Nagasaki, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

aimAlthough studies on senescence-related genes using human islets of Langerhans have been performed, the expression of senescence-related genes and their association with functional genes in islets remain insufficiently investigated. We aimed to determine whether and what types of senescent-related genes are expressed in islets and identify their correlations with pancreatic function-related genes by using islets isolated for transplantation from individuals of various ages. MATERIALS AND

methodsIslets from deceased donors of both sexes and different ages were used for analysis. The expression status of senescence-related genes (glutaminase 1, interleukin 6, interleukin 8, cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 2A, cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 1A, and senescence-associated beta-galactosidase) and pancreatic function-related genes (glucagon and insulin) was examined by reverse transcription-quantitative polymerase chain reaction, and their relationships with age were investigated.

resultsWe obtained isolated human islets from 18 deceased multiorgan donors. There was no correlation between donor age and expression of any of the senescence-related genes. Regarding correlations between donor age and pancreatic function-related genes, age was positively correlated only with INS (r=0.49, p=0.03). INS expression was not correlated with that of GLS1 (r=0.23, p=0.34), IL6 (r=-0.06, p=0.79), or IL8 (r=-0.1, p=0.12), but positively related with p16 (r=0.89, p<0.0001), p21 (r=0.51, p=0.02), and SA-β-gal (r=0.52, p=0.02).

conclusionWe showed the functional potential even of aged islets, which were originally thought to be functionally impaired. We were unable to identify any senescence-related genes expressed in islets from donors of different ages. Therefore, a new index is needed to evaluate not only actual chronological age but also organ- and cell-specific age.

Indexed as

Cellular SenescenceIslets of LangerhansTissue DonorsAdultAgedAge FactorsAgingFemaleGene Expression RegulationHumansInsulinMaleMiddle AgedYoung AdultInsulinelderlyHuman isletinsulinislet transplantationp16p21senescence

Identifiers

PMID39187349
PMCPMC11363790

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.