Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39187340›Full record

ArticleIn vivo (Athens, Greece)

Risk Factor Analysis for Anti-epidermal Growth Factor Receptor Monoclonal Antibody-induced Problematic Skin Toxicities in Patients With Liver Metastatic Colorectal Cancer.

Yoshitaka Saito, Kazuki Uchiyama, Yoh Takekuma, Yoshito Komatsu, Mitsuru Sugawara

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in In vivo (Athens, Greece). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

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No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Yoshitaka SaitoDepartment of Clinical Pharmaceutics & Therapeutics, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Hokkaido University of Science, Sapporo, Japan; saito-yo@hus.ac.jp.
Kazuki UchiyamaDepartment of Pharmacy, Hokkaido University Hospital, Sapporo, Japan.
Yoh TakekumaDepartment of Pharmacy, Hokkaido University Hospital, Sapporo, Japan.
Yoshito KomatsuCancer Center, Hokkaido University Hospital, Sapporo, Japan.
Mitsuru SugawaraDepartment of Pharmacy, Hokkaido University Hospital, Sapporo, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

aimWe previously reported that patients with metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC) and baseline liver metastasis are at a higher risk of developing grade ≥2 overall skin toxicities when treated with anti-epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) monoclonal antibody. This study aimed to identify additional factors associated with skin toxicities induced by anti-EGFR treatment in patients with liver metastatic CRC. PATIENTS AND

methodsPatients with liver metastatic CRC who initially received anti-EGFR monoclonal antibody-containing treatment (n=77) were retrospectively assessed. The primary endpoint was to identify the factor(s) responsible for the development of grade ≥2 overall skin toxicities. Additionally, factors for grade ≥2 rash and paronychia were evaluated.

resultsThe incidence of grade ≥2 overall skin symptoms, rash, and paronychia was 62.3%, 31.2%, and 28.6%, respectively. Multivariate Cox proportional hazard regression analyses revealed that age <65 years and anemia were independent baseline risk factors for grade ≥2 overall skin toxicities (adjusted hazard ratio 2.09, 95% confidence interval=1.10-3.97, p=0.02 for age; 2.36, 1.20-4.61, p=0.01 for anemia). In contrast, combination prophylaxis using systemic minocycline and corticosteroid ointment was a preventive factor (0.47, 0.25-0.88, p=0.02). Males and age <65 years were baseline risk factors for grade ≥2 rash, and combination prophylaxis was identified as a preventive factor. No factors were identified for paronychia.

conclusionAge <65 years and anemia were identified as independent baseline risk factors. Additionally, combination prophylaxis was found to be a preventive factor against anti-EGFR monoclonal antibody-induced grade ≥2 overall skin toxicities in patients with liver metastatic CRC.

Indexed as

Colorectal NeoplasmsErbB ReceptorsLiver NeoplasmsAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAntibodies, MonoclonalAntineoplastic Agents, ImmunologicalFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsAntibodies, MonoclonalAntineoplastic Agents, ImmunologicalEGFR protein, humanErbB ReceptorsAnti-epidermal growth factor receptor monoclonal antibodycetuximabliver metastasispanitumumabrashskin toxicity

Identifiers

PMID39187340
PMCPMC11363760

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.