Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39187327›Full record

ArticleIn vivo (Athens, Greece)

Etiology and Differential Diagnoses of Nuchal Tumors: A Study of 61 Cases.

Achim M Franzen, Andre Buchali, Annekatrin Coordes

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Article in In vivo (Athens, Greece). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Achim M FranzenDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, University Medical Centre Ruppin Brandenburg (ukrb), Brandenburg Medical School, Neuruppin, Germany.
Andre BuchaliFaculty of Health Sciences Brandenburg, Joint Faculty of the University of Potsdam, Brandenburg University of Technology Cottbus-Senftenberg and Brandenburg Medical School, Potsdam, Germany.
Annekatrin CoordesDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, University Medical Centre Ruppin Brandenburg (ukrb), Brandenburg Medical School, Neuruppin, Germany; a.coordes@ukrb.de.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

aimCompared to other cervical localizations, masses of the nuchal region are rare in the clinical practice of otolaryngologists. This study presents the relevant etiologies of nuchal tumors. PATIENTS AND

methodsThis study included 61 cases (5.3%) from 1,150 consecutive cervical biopsies/neck tumor excisions between 2010 and 2022. Lipomatosis or Madelung fat neck diagnoses were excluded.

resultsSeventy-seven percent of the biopsies included lymph node tissue. Among the patients, 26 were female and 35 were male. The average diameter of the tumors was 3.5 cm (1.5-9 cm). Of the 33 non-malignant formations (54%, 42.3 years), lymphadenopathy (e.g., toxoplasmosis and tuberculosis) was found in 58% of cases. Lipomas were most common among benign tumors (8 out of 14). Malignant tumors (46%, 63.4 years) included lymphomas (10 cases, 6 recurrences) and metastases (18 cases). The metastases were predominantly squamous cell carcinomas of the pharynx (9 cases, 5 recurrences) and the skin (7 cases, 4 recurrences), as well as two cases of adenocarcinomas from the lung and pancreas.

conclusionIndications of the malignant genesis of a nuchal mass include older patient age and a history of carcinomas in the head and neck region. In carcinomas of the posterior and parietal scalp and neck skin, the nuchal region should be included in the staging and follow-up examinations.

Indexed as

Head and Neck NeoplasmsAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overBiopsyDiagnosis, DifferentialFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeckYoung Adultdifferential diagnosisetiologyMassesnecknuchal region

Identifiers

PMID39187327
PMCPMC11363764

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