Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39186561›Full record

ArticleCancer immunology research2024

Age-Associated Contraction of Tumor-Specific T Cells Impairs Antitumor Immunity.

Peter Georgiev, SeongJun Han, Amy Y Huang, Thao H Nguyen, Jefte M Drijvers, Hannah Creasey, Joseph A Pereira, Cong-Hui Yao, Joon Seok Park, Thomas S Conway and 10 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer immunology research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. IL-15 Plus Thymosin α1 Reduces Senescent Hepatic CD8Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology · 2026
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Ageing, immune fitness and cancer.Nature reviews. Cancer · 2025
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors.

Peter Georgiev *Department of Immunology, Blavatnik Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.ORCID 0000-0002-4613-1255
SeongJun Han *Department of Immunology, Blavatnik Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.ORCID 0000-0002-7070-3049
Amy Y HuangDepartment of Immunology, Blavatnik Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.ORCID 0000-0002-6646-6503
Thao H NguyenDepartment of Immunology, Blavatnik Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.ORCID 0000-0002-2767-0528
Jefte M DrijversDepartment of Immunology, Blavatnik Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.ORCID 0000-0002-5675-5643
Hannah CreaseyDepartment of Immunology, Blavatnik Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.ORCID 0009-0000-3913-8224
Joseph A PereiraDepartment of Immunology, Blavatnik Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.ORCID 0000-0003-2341-8461
Cong-Hui YaoDepartment of Cell Biology, Blavatnik Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.ORCID 0000-0003-3922-1874
Joon Seok ParkDepartment of Immunology, Blavatnik Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.ORCID 0000-0003-4001-6886
Thomas S ConwayDepartment of Immunology, Blavatnik Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.ORCID 0009-0006-9757-5995
Megan E FungDepartment of Immunology, Blavatnik Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.ORCID 0000-0002-9053-0915
Dan LiangDepartment of Immunology, Blavatnik Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.ORCID 0000-0001-7363-4803
Michael PelusoDepartment of Immunology, Blavatnik Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.ORCID 0000-0002-6317-4812
Shakchhi JoshiDepartment of Cell Biology, Blavatnik Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.ORCID 0000-0002-3120-7659
Jared H RoweDepartment of Immunology, Blavatnik Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.ORCID 0000-0002-4223-4433
Brian C MillerDivision of Oncology, Department of Medicine, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina.ORCID 0000-0001-5931-4184
Gordon J FreemanDepartment of Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.ORCID 0000-0002-7210-5616
Arlene H SharpeDepartment of Immunology, Blavatnik Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.ORCID 0000-0002-9736-2109
Marcia C HaigisDepartment of Cell Biology, Blavatnik Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.ORCID 0000-0003-2530-2681
Alison E RingelRagon Institute of Mass General, MIT, and Harvard, Cambridge, Massachusetts.ORCID 0000-0002-6451-9376

Funding

Treating the P13-Kinase/AKTP50CA101942 · NCI · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI David McDermott · 2003 to 2026
$53.4M
Transgenic/KnockoutP01AI056299 · NIAID · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (MEDICAL SCHOOL) · PI SHARPE, ARLENE H. · 2003 to 2023
$42.5M
Understanding and Overcoming T cell Immunosuppression in GlioblastomaP01CA236749 · NCI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI E. Antonio Chiocca, DAVID A REARDON · 2020 to 2026
$19.5M
Physician Scientist Training in Cancer ResearchT32CA009172 · NCI · DANA-FARBER CANCER INSTITUTE · PI Jennifer R Brown, James A. DeCaprio · 1985 to 2026
$17.1M
Systems Pharmacology of Therapeutic and Adverse Responses to ImmuneCheckpoint and Small Molecule DrugsU54CA225088 · NCI · HARVARD MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI SORGER, PETER KARL · 2018 to 2022
$10.8M
Defining mechanisms to promote antitumor immunity by modulating one-carbon metabolismR01CA276866 · NCI · HARVARD MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI MARCIA HAIGIS, Arlene H. Sharpe · 2023 to 2026
$2.2M
Progenitor cell states contributing to aging and lung cancerU01CA267827 · NCI · HARVARD MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI HAIGIS, MARCIA, KIM, CARLA F. · 2021 to 2025
$2.2M
Targeting Unique Myeloid Populations to Overcome Anti-PD-1 Resistance Conferred by Specific Cancer MutationsK08CA248960 · NCI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI MILLER, BRIAN C · 2020 to 2024
$1.2M
Cellular and microenvironmental mechanisms linking aging to tumor controlK22CA266150 · NCI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI RINGEL, ALISON EPSTEIN · 2022 to 2024
$486k
Role of the Gut Microbiota in Regulating Responses to anti-PD-1 Cancer ImmunotherapyF32CA247072 · NCI · HARVARD MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI PARK, JOON SEOK · 2020 to 2022
$212k
Metabolic regulation of anti-tumor T cell responsesF31CA224601 · NCI · HARVARD MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI DRIJVERS, JEFTE M. · 2018 to 2020
$98k
Metabolic regulation of the anti-tumor CD8+ T cell response to PD-1 by asparagineF31CA281090 · NCI · HARVARD MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI GEORGIEV, PETER · 2023 to 2024
$61k
American Cancer Society (ACS) 130373-PF-17-132-01-CCGBanting Postdoctoral Fellowship from the Canadian Institutes of Health ResearchBurroughs Wellcome Fund Career Award for Medical ScientistsCell Biology Education and Fellowship Fund at Harvard Medical SchoolLudwig Center at Harvard (Ludwig Center)National Cancer Institute (NCI) F32-CA247072National Cancer Institute (NCI) K22CA266150National Institutes of Health (NIH) 5F31CA224601National Institutes of Health (NIH) F31CA281090National Institutes of Health (NIH) K08CA248960National Institutes of Health (NIH) U54 CA224088NCI NIH HHS F31 CA224601NCI NIH HHS F31 CA281090NCI NIH HHS F32 CA247072NCI NIH HHS K08 CA248960NCI NIH HHS K22 CA266150NCI NIH HHS P01 CA236749NCI NIH HHS P50 CA101942NCI NIH HHS R01 CA276866NCI NIH HHS T32 CA009172NCI NIH HHS U01 CA267827NCI NIH HHS U54 CA225088NIAID NIH HHS P01 AI056299Paul F. Glenn Foundation for Medical Research
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Progressive decline of the adaptive immune system with increasing age coincides with a sharp increase in cancer incidence. In this study, we set out to understand whether deficits in antitumor immunity with advanced age promote tumor progression and/or drive resistance to immunotherapy. We found that multiple syngeneic cancers grew more rapidly in aged versus young adult mice, driven by dysfunctional CD8+ T-cell responses. By systematically mapping immune cell profiles within tumors, we identified loss of tumor antigen-specific CD8+ T cells as a primary feature accelerating the growth of tumors in aged mice and driving resistance to immunotherapy. When antigen-specific T cells from young adult mice were administered to aged mice, tumor outgrowth was delayed and the aged animals became sensitive to PD-1 blockade. These studies reveal how age-associated CD8+ T-cell dysfunction may license tumorigenesis in elderly patients and have important implications for the use of aged mice as preclinical models of aging and cancer.

Indexed as

CD8-Positive T-LymphocytesAge FactorsAgingAnimalsCell Line, TumorDisease Models, AnimalFemaleHumansImmunotherapyLymphocytes, Tumor-InfiltratingMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNeoplasms

Identifiers

PMID39186561
PMCPMC11532741

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.