Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39186188›Full record

ArticleNaunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology2025

Possible protective effects of vanillin against stress-induced seminiferous tubule injury via modulation of Nrf2 and ZO1.

Sara Mohamed Naguib Abdel Hafez, Entesar Ali Saber, Neven Makram Aziz, Mohammed Mustafa Abd El Aleem, Manar Samir Mohamed, Elshimaa M N Abdelhafez, Randa Ahmed Ibrahim

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Sara Mohamed Naguib Abdel HafezDepartment of Histology and Cell Biology, Faculty of Medicine, Minia University, Minia, Egypt. sara.abdelhafez@mu.edu.eg.ORCID 0000-0003-3901-2802
Entesar Ali SaberDepartment of Medical Sciences (Histology and Cell Biology), Deraya University, New Minia City, Egypt.
Neven Makram AzizDepartment of Medical Sciences (Physiology), Deraya University, New Minia City, Egypt.
Mohammed Mustafa Abd El AleemVice president and Head of Medical Department , Deraya University, New Minia City, Egypt.
Manar Samir MohamedDepartment of Internal Medicine, Deraya University, Minia, Egypt.
Elshimaa M N AbdelhafezDepartment of Medicinal Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Minia University, Minia, Egypt.
Randa Ahmed IbrahimDepartment of Histology and Cell Biology, Faculty of Medicine, Minia University, Minia, Egypt.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Around 20% of the human population is distressed. Previous studies have looked into the relationship between restraint immobilization stress (IS) and sexual behavior in male rats. The current study aimed to provide a brief explanation of the mechanisms that generated testicular injury with chronic IS and an attempt to evaluate the mechanisms and effects of vanillin as a novel protective agent. Forty-eight adult male albino rats were divided into six groups: control, vanillin-treated, chronic 2-h IS, 2-h stressed-vanillin-treated, chronic 6-h IS, and 6-h stressed-vanillin treated. The rats were sacrificed, and blood samples were collected for biochemical study. The testes were processed for biochemical and histological study, as well as histological Johnsen score. The results showed that prolonged IS increased both corticosterone and TNF-α levels as well as decreased testosterone, luteinizing hormone, catalase, and Nrf2 levels. This effect was more pronounced after 6 h of IS compared to 2 h. It also induced various testicular injuries with weak ZO-1 and CD34 immunoreactions. On the contrary, vanillin improved all mentioned biochemical and histological alternations induced by stress. Additionally, computational molecular docking analyses were conducted on the compound vanillin within the active site of Zona Occludens-1 (PDB ID: 2JWE). The results demonstrated remarkable docking scores and binding affinity, corroborating its potential protective efficacy. It could be concluded that vanillin is a promising treatment alternative for protecting testicular tissue from the harmful effects of IS via its antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties.

Indexed as

BenzaldehydesNF-E2-Related Factor 2Protective AgentsSeminiferous TubulesStress, PsychologicalZonula Occludens-1 ProteinAnimalsAntioxidantsCorticosteroneLuteinizing HormoneMaleMolecular Docking SimulationRatsRats, WistarRestraint, PhysicalTestosteroneAntioxidantsBenzaldehydesCorticosteroneLuteinizing HormoneNfe2l2 protein, ratNF-E2-Related Factor 2Protective AgentsTestosteroneTjp1 protein, ratTumor Necrosis Factor-alphavanillinZonula Occludens-1 ProteinCD34DockingImmobilization stressNrf2TNF-αVanillinZO-1

Identifiers

PMID39186188
PMCPMC11825570

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.