Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39186146›Full record

ArticleHealth economics review2024

Estimating the cost for obstetric fistula repair in hospitals of Mozambique: a low-income country.

Nelmo Jordão Manjate, Janet Dulá Martins, Regina Amado, Armindo Nhanombe, Neide Canana, Laurentino Cumbi, Germano Pires, Elídio Muamine, Maria Isabel Cambe, Ausenda Domingos and 1 more

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Article in Health economics review, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Nelmo Jordão ManjatePrograma de Sistemas de Saúde, Distrito de Marracuene, Instituto Nacional de Saúde de Moçambique, Estrada Nacional nº 1, Bairro da Vila - Parcela 3934, Província de Maputo, Moçambique. nelmojordao1@gmail.com.
Janet Dulá MartinsPrograma de Sistemas de Saúde, Distrito de Marracuene, Instituto Nacional de Saúde de Moçambique, Estrada Nacional nº 1, Bairro da Vila - Parcela 3934, Província de Maputo, Moçambique.
Regina AmadoInstituto de Higiene e Medicina Tropical da Universidade Nova de Lisboa, Lisboa, Portugal.
Armindo NhanombePrograma de Sistemas de Saúde, Distrito de Marracuene, Instituto Nacional de Saúde de Moçambique, Estrada Nacional nº 1, Bairro da Vila - Parcela 3934, Província de Maputo, Moçambique.
Neide CananaMalaria Consortium, Cidade de Maputo, Moçambique.
Laurentino CumbiPrograma de Sistemas de Saúde, Distrito de Marracuene, Instituto Nacional de Saúde de Moçambique, Estrada Nacional nº 1, Bairro da Vila - Parcela 3934, Província de Maputo, Moçambique.
Germano PiresPrograma de Sistemas de Saúde, Distrito de Marracuene, Instituto Nacional de Saúde de Moçambique, Estrada Nacional nº 1, Bairro da Vila - Parcela 3934, Província de Maputo, Moçambique.
Elídio MuaminePrograma de Sistemas de Saúde, Distrito de Marracuene, Instituto Nacional de Saúde de Moçambique, Estrada Nacional nº 1, Bairro da Vila - Parcela 3934, Província de Maputo, Moçambique.
Maria Isabel CambePrograma de Sistemas de Saúde, Distrito de Marracuene, Instituto Nacional de Saúde de Moçambique, Estrada Nacional nº 1, Bairro da Vila - Parcela 3934, Província de Maputo, Moçambique.
Ausenda DomingosFundo das Nações Unidas para População (UNFPA), Cidade de Maputo, Moçambique.
Sérgio ChicumbePrograma de Sistemas de Saúde, Distrito de Marracuene, Instituto Nacional de Saúde de Moçambique, Estrada Nacional nº 1, Bairro da Vila - Parcela 3934, Província de Maputo, Moçambique.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundObstetric fistula is incident and prevalent in low-income countries. Globally, about 100,000 women develop fistula annually. In Mozambique, more than 2,000 fistulas are reported annually. A national strategy to combat obstetric fistula has been implemented in Mozambique from 2012-2020. This strategy is under review, making it opportune to generate evidence that reflects the course of the strategy implemented to subsidize/optimize the definition of priorities of the new strategy to achieve universal health coverage. In Mozambique, information on the costs incurred to treat fistula is scarce. This study aims to estimate the mean unit cost of repair/treatment of simple and complex obstetric fistula in Mozambique.

methodsWe carried out a retrospective evaluation, from the provider's perspective, using the Ingredient and Stepdown approaches. The mean unit cost was obtained by the sum of individual and shared ingredients to treat fistula. Cost dimensions included Direct Medical Costs (personnel, drugs, and supplies), Overhead and Capital Costs (administration and capital assets' costs, respectively). The average exchange rate was USD 1 = MZN 61.47. Data were collected in secondary, tertiary, and quaternary hospitals of Zambézia and Nampula provinces in 2021. Costs borne by patients and their families and loss of productivity were not included.

resultsThe mean cost for Simple Obstetric Fistula repair was MZN 14,937.21 (USD 243) and Complex Obstetric Fistula was MZN 21,145.68 (USD 344) per person operated. Regardless of the type of fistula, the repair cost was MZN 18,072.18 (USD 294).

conclusionWithout neglecting that prevention is better than plasty, the results show feasible levels of fistula repair costs for mobilization of funds. For the estimated 2,000 fistulas reported annually, the government needs an average MZN 36,144,360 (USD 588,000).

Indexed as

CostMozambiqueObstetric fistula

Identifiers

PMID39186146
PMCPMC11346298

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