Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39185572›Full record

ArticleRapid communications in mass spectrometry : RCM2024

Ion confinement and separation using asymmetric electrodynamic fields in structures for lossless ion manipulations.

Cullen Greer, Zackary R Kinlein, Brian H Clowers

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Rapid communications in mass spectrometry : RCM, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Cullen GreerDepartment of Chemistry, Washington State University, Pullman, Washington, USA.
Zackary R KinleinDepartment of Chemistry, Washington State University, Pullman, Washington, USA.
Brian H ClowersDepartment of Chemistry, Washington State University, Pullman, Washington, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5809-9379

Funding

Tractable Tandem Ion Mobility Technology using Structures for Lossless Ion Manipulations and PhotodissociationR01GM140129 · NIGMS · WASHINGTON STATE UNIVERSITY · PI CLOWERS, BRIAN · 2021 to 2024
$1.4M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM140129NIH HHS R01GM140129
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

rationaleTW-SLIM ion mobility separations have demonstrated exceptional resolution by leveraging long paths with minimal loss. All previously reported experiments have used electrode surfaces which are mirrored to generate symmetrically opposing electric fields for ion confinement. However, work with other planar ion optics indicates this may be unnecessary. This study explores conditions under which separations may be obtained using a SLIM with asymmetric electric fields.

methodsThe asymmetric field configuration was defined by applying a uniform DC potential to all electrodes of the top PCB of a standard TW-SLIM board pair, with no electrode placement modifications. This configuration was simulated in SIMION to assess transmission through the SLIM. A benchtop TW-SLIM instrument outfitted with a Faraday plate detector was modified likewise, so the top PCB had a uniform DC potential applied to all electrodes, while the bottom board was operated normally.

resultsSimulations show full ion transmission for four different m/z ion populations over a range of DC biases applied to the "pusher" board. Likewise, the modified benchtop instrument is capable of transmitting, separating, and cycling ions with minimal losses. The effect of pusher strength on separation quality is explored, and comparisons between the standard and modified SLIM are made with respect to resolving the +2 and +3 charge states of neurotensin ions.

conclusionsA functional IMS instrument using asymmetric confining fields demonstrates additional field modifications may be a means to achieve additional functionality with limited interruption of the analysis. A TW-SLIM PCB specifically designed as a pusher board would benefit from minimized manufacturing cost, simplifying assembly, reducing drive electronics, and improved field consistency.

Identifiers

PMID39185572
PMCPMC11753825

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.