Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39184919›Full record

ReviewDermatology research and practice2024

A Comprehensive Review of the Strategies to Reduce Retinoid-Induced Skin Irritation in Topical Formulation.

Angga Cipta Narsa, Cecep Suhandi, Janifa Afidika, Salsabil Ghaliya, Khaled M Elamin, Nasrul Wathoni

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Dermatology research and practice, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Anti-Photoaging Effects of a Standardized Hot Water Extract ofPharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Observational
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Angga Cipta NarsaDepartment of Pharmaceutics and Pharmaceutical Technology Universitas Padjadjaran, Sumedang, Indonesia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4698-6541
Cecep SuhandiDepartment of Pharmaceutics and Pharmaceutical Technology Universitas Padjadjaran, Sumedang, Indonesia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7746-3271
Janifa AfidikaDepartment of Pharmaceutics and Pharmaceutical Technology Universitas Padjadjaran, Sumedang, Indonesia.
Salsabil GhaliyaDepartment of Pharmaceutics and Pharmaceutical Technology Universitas Padjadjaran, Sumedang, Indonesia.
Khaled M ElaminGraduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences Kumamoto University, Kumamoto 862-0973, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9555-1814
Nasrul WathoniDepartment of Pharmaceutics and Pharmaceutical Technology Universitas Padjadjaran, Sumedang, Indonesia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5985-6909

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Currently, retinoids are known for their abundant benefits to skin health, ranging from reducing signs of aging and decreasing hyperpigmentation to treating acne. However, it cannot be denied that there are various side effects associated with the use of retinoids on the skin, one of which is irritation. Several approaches can be employed to minimize the irritation caused by retinoids. This review article discusses topical retinoid formulation technology strategies to reduce skin irritation effects. The methodology used in this study is a literature review of 21 reference journals. The sources used in compiling this review are from PubMed, Scopus, ScienceDirect, and MEDLINE. The findings obtained indicate that the following methods can be used to lessen retinoid-induced irritation in topical formulations: developing drug delivery systems in the formulation, such as encapsulating retinoids, transforming retinoids into nanoparticles, forming complexes (e.g., with cyclodextrin), and binding retinoids with carriers (e.g., polymers, NLC, SLN), adding ingredients with anti-irritation activity, skin barrier improvement, and increased skin hydration to retinoid formulations (e.g., combinations of glucosamine, trehalose, ectoine, sucralfate, omega-9, and 4-t-butylcyclohexanol, addition of ethanolic bark extract of

Identifiers

PMID39184919
PMCPMC11344648

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.