Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39184801›Full record

ArticleCureus2024

The Efficacy of Thumb Spica Casting With or Without Corticosteroid Injection for De Quervain's Tenosynovitis.

Luqman Khan, Muhammad Abdullah, Ubaid Ullah, Zeeshan Haider, Arsalan Shah Roghani, Rao E Hassan, Muhammad Waqar Khan, Adnan Ahmad, Hassamullah Khan, Waheed Ahmad

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Luqman KhanOrthopaedics and Trauma, Khyber Teaching Hospital MTI, Peshawar, PAK.
Muhammad AbdullahOrthopaedics and Trauma, Khyber Teaching Hospital MTI, Peshawar, PAK.
Ubaid UllahOrthopaedics and Trauma, Khyber Teaching Hospital MTI, Peshawar, PAK.
Zeeshan HaiderOrthopaedics and Trauma, Khyber Teaching Hospital MTI, Peshawar, PAK.
Arsalan Shah RoghaniOrthopaedics and Trauma, Khyber Teaching Hospital MTI, Peshawar, PAK.
Rao E HassanOrthopaedics and Trauma, Khyber Teaching hospital MTI, Peshawar, PAK.
Muhammad Waqar KhanOrthopaedics and Trauma, Khyber Teaching Hospital MTI, Peshawar, PAK.
Adnan AhmadOrthopaedics and Trauma, Khyber Teaching Hospital MTI, Peshawar, PAK.
Hassamullah KhanGeneral Surgery, Hayatabad Medical Complex MTI, Peshawar, PAK.
Waheed AhmadOrthopaedics and Trauma, Hayatabad Medical Complex MTI, Peshawar, PAK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and objective De Quervain's tenosynovitis is a highly prevalent wrist pathology primarily caused by chronic thumb overuse. Its management typically begins with conservative methods, progressing to corticosteroid injections or surgery if necessary. This study compares the efficacy of thumb spica casting plus corticosteroid injection versus casting alone for treating De Quervain's tenosynovitis. Materials and methods This quasi-experimental study was conducted at the Department of Orthopaedics, Khyber Teaching Hospital, Peshawar, and enrolled adults aged 18-50 who presented with De Quervain's tenosynovitis. Patients were assigned to receive either corticosteroid injection plus thumb spica cast (Group A) or thumb spica cast alone (Group B). The primary outcome assessed the treatment success rate, while the secondary outcome evaluated the treatment effectiveness using visual analog scale (VAS) scores and Quick Disabilities of Arm, Shoulder, and Hand (QuickDASH). Results Of the initial 65 patients enrolled, 61 completed the study. Group A demonstrated a significantly higher treatment success rate (83.9%, n=26) compared to Group B (40%, n=12) (p<0.001). Pain reduction, as measured by VAS, was markedly greater in Group A (8.4 ± 1.0 to 0.4 ± 0.5) than in Group B (9.0 ± 0.8 to 5.9 ± 1.3) (p<0.001). Similarly, functional improvement assessed by QuickDASH favored Group A (89.6 ± 8.2 to 8.9 ± 6.8) over Group B (84.3 ± 10.1 to 49.1 ± 12.3) (p<0.001). No serious adverse effects related to treatments were noted in either of the groups. Conclusions This study supports the superiority of thumb spica casting along with local corticosteroid injection over casting alone for treating De Quervain's tenosynovitis. The combined approach led to significantly better pain relief and functional outcomes, highlighting its effectiveness as a treatment option despite the positive outcomes observed with casting alone.

Indexed as

castingcorticosteroids injectionde quervain diseasede quervain's tenosynovitis“efficacy”methylprednisolone acetate injectionthumb spica casting

Identifiers

PMID39184801
PMCPMC11344884

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.