Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39184587›Full record

ArticleCureus2024

Perceptions, Attitudes, and Behaviors Related to Hepatitis Among the General Population Attending a COVID-19 Vaccination Center in a Tertiary Care Hospital in India.

Manya Prasad, Aayushi Rastogi, Mini George, Iswarya S, Sarita Ahwal, Sumridhi Gautam, Priyanka Aggarwal

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Manya PrasadClinical Research and Epidemiology, Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences, New Delhi, IND.
Aayushi RastogiClinical Research and Epidemiology, Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences, New Delhi, IND.
Mini GeorgeCollege of Nursing, Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences, New Delhi, IND.
Iswarya SClinical Research and Epidemiology, Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences, New Delhi, IND.
Sarita AhwalCollege of Nursing, Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences, New Delhi, IND.
Sumridhi GautamClinical Research and Epidemiology, Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences, New Delhi, IND.
Priyanka AggarwalClinical Research and Epidemiology, Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences, New Delhi, IND.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and objective Hepatitis B and C are major public health issues in India, associated with significant morbidity and mortality. Understanding the general population's perceptions, values, attitudes, and behaviors regarding these infections is essential for effective health interventions. In light of this, the present study aimed to assess the knowledge, attitude, and practice (KAP) related to hepatitis B and C among individuals attending a coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) vaccination center at a tertiary care hospital in India. Methods A cross-sectional survey involving 759 participants was conducted using a structured questionnaire. Data on demographics and hepatitis-related KAP were collected via face-to-face interviews. Descriptive statistics, chi-square tests, multivariate logistic regression, and Pearson's correlation coefficients were used for data analysis. Results The mean age of the participants was 33.4 years, with 445 (58.6%) of them being males. Most had at least a high school education, and 467 (61.53%) were employed. The mean knowledge score was 18.94 out of a possible total score of 45. While 529 (69.7%) knew that hepatitis affects the liver, only 317 (41.77%) were aware of the various types of viral hepatitis. The mean attitude score was 15.28 out of 21, with 78.73% willing to seek treatment if diagnosed. However, only 133 (17.55%) believed they were at risk of contracting hepatitis B. The mean practice score was 7.95 out of 15. About 256 (33.73%) had completed the hepatitis B vaccination course and 186 (24.5%) had been screened for hepatitis B or C. Conclusions The study indicates moderate knowledge but significant gaps in understanding about hepatitis transmission and prevention among the general public. Attitudes towards vaccination and treatment are generally positive, but practices related to prevention are inconsistent. Enhanced public health education and targeted interventions are needed to improve hepatitis-related KAP among the general population.

Indexed as

hepatitis-bhepatitis-cindiaknowledgeknowledge attitude and practicepublic health: vaccination

Identifiers

PMID39184587
PMCPMC11344239

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.