Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39183364›Full record

ArticleCerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991)2024

Intracortical myelin across laminae in adult individuals with 47,XXX: a 7 Tesla MRI study.

Chaira Serrarens, Julia Ruiz-Fernandez, Maarten Otter, Bea C M Campforts, Constance T R M Stumpel, David E J Linden, Therese A M J van Amelsvoort, Sriranga Kashyap, Claudia Vingerhoets

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Chaira SerrarensDepartment of Psychiatry and Neuropsychology, Mental Health and Neuroscience Institute (MHeNS), Maastricht University, Maastricht, 6200 MD, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-5310-6859
Julia Ruiz-FernandezDepartment of Psychiatry and Neuropsychology, Mental Health and Neuroscience Institute (MHeNS), Maastricht University, Maastricht, 6200 MD, The Netherlands.
Maarten OtterDepartment of Psychiatry and Neuropsychology, Mental Health and Neuroscience Institute (MHeNS), Maastricht University, Maastricht, 6200 MD, The Netherlands.
Bea C M CampfortsDepartment of Psychiatry and Neuropsychology, Mental Health and Neuroscience Institute (MHeNS), Maastricht University, Maastricht, 6200 MD, The Netherlands.
Constance T R M StumpelDepartment of Clinical Genetics and School for Oncology and Developmental Biology, Maastricht University Medical Centre, Maastricht, 6229 ER, The Netherlands.
David E J LindenDepartment of Psychiatry and Neuropsychology, Mental Health and Neuroscience Institute (MHeNS), Maastricht University, Maastricht, 6200 MD, The Netherlands.
Therese A M J van AmelsvoortDepartment of Psychiatry and Neuropsychology, Mental Health and Neuroscience Institute (MHeNS), Maastricht University, Maastricht, 6200 MD, The Netherlands.
Sriranga KashyapDepartment of Cognitive Neuroscience, Faculty of Psychology and Neuroscience, Maastricht University, Maastricht, 6229 EV, The Netherlands.
Claudia VingerhoetsDepartment of Psychiatry and Neuropsychology, Mental Health and Neuroscience Institute (MHeNS), Maastricht University, Maastricht, 6200 MD, The Netherlands.

Funding

8/9 Dissecting the effects of genomic variants on neurobehavioral dimensions in CNVs enriched for neuropsychiatric disordersU01MH119740 · NIMH · MAASTRICHT UNIVERSITY · PI VAN AMELSVOORT, THERERESE · 2019 to 2023
$446k
NIMH NIH HHS NIMH 5U01MH119740-05NIMH NIH HHS U01 MH119740
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

47,XXX (Triple X syndrome) is a sex chromosome aneuploidy characterized by the presence of a supernumerary X chromosome in affected females and is associated with a variable cognitive, behavioral, and psychiatric phenotype. The effect of a supernumerary X chromosome in affected females on intracortical microstructure is currently unknown. Therefore, we conducted 7 Tesla structural MRI and compared T1 (ms), as a proxy for intracortical myelin (ICM), across laminae of 21 adult women with 47,XXX and 22 age-matched typically developing females using laminar analyses. Relationships between phenotypic traits and T1 values in 47,XXX were also investigated. Adults with 47,XXX showed higher bilateral T1 across supragranular laminae in the banks of the superior temporal sulcus, and in the right inferior temporal gyrus, suggesting decreases of ICM primarily within the temporal cortex in 47,XXX. Higher social functioning in 47,XXX was related to larger inferior temporal gyrus ICM content. Our findings indicate an effect of a supernumerary X chromosome in adult-aged women on ICM across supragranular laminae within the temporal cortex. These findings provide insight into the role of X chromosome dosage on ICM across laminae. Future research is warranted to further explore the functional significance of altered ICM across laminae in 47,XXX.

Indexed as

Magnetic Resonance ImagingMyelin SheathAdultCerebral CortexChromosomes, Human, XFemaleHumansMiddle AgedSex Chromosome AberrationsSex Chromosome Disorders of Sex DevelopmentTemporal LobeTrisomyYoung Adult47,XXX7 Tintracortical myelinlaminaeT1

Identifiers

PMID39183364
PMCPMC11345119

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.