Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39183284›Full record

ArticleBMC nursing2024

Evaluation of the effect of death education based on the Peace of Mind Tea House: a randomized controlled trial of nursing trainees at Xiamen University, China.

Ying Duan, JianMei Huang, Rong Yu, Feng Lin, Yang Liu

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC nursing, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07737028 (The Effect of Web-Based End-of-Life and Post-Mortem Care Education on Nursing Students' Post-Mortem Self-Efficacy, Death Literacy, and Attitudes Toward the Principles of a Dignified Death), which is not on this map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07737028 nanot yet recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2027, after this paper: background citation

The Effect of Web-Based End-of-Life and Post-Mortem Care Education on Nursing Students' Post-Mortem Self-Efficacy, Death Literacy, and Attitudes Toward the Principles of a Dignified Death: A Randomized Controlled Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorNecmettin Erbakan UniversityRan2027 to 2028Enrolled74ConditionsEnd-of-Life and Post-Mortem Care EducationArmsWeb-Based End-of-Life and Post-Mortem Care Education, Face-to-Face Case Discussion Sessions
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

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  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ying Duan *Department of Nursing, School of Medicine, Xiamen University, Xiangan Campus, Fujian, 361102, Xiamen, China.
JianMei Huang *Zhangzhou Health Vocational College, Zhangzhou, China.
Rong YuGastrointestinal Surgery, Zhongshan Hospital Xiamen University, Xiamen, China.
Feng LinNursing Department, Zhongshan Hospital Xiamen University, Xiamen, China.
Yang LiuDepartment of Nursing, School of Medicine, Xiamen University, Xiangan Campus, Fujian, 361102, Xiamen, China. liuyang123@xmu.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere are few studies on death education models for nursing students in China. It is of great significance to construct a model of nursing students' death education combined with clinical practice. This study aims to evaluate the effect of death education on nursing students based on the Peace of Mind Tea House.

methodsThe randomized controlled trial commenced from February 7 to March 18, 2021,featuring a two-month intercession at a hospital situated in Xiamen, China. The research subjects were chosen using a convenient sampling approach with nursing students from the hospital's internship program. Ninety-two participants were enrolled, with 46 in each group. Thirteen participants were lost to follow-up, corresponding to 14% of the total study population. The samples were then allocated randomly into either the intervention group or the control group. In addition to their hospital internship, the intervention group participated in six death education courses that focused on cognitive, emotional, and motor skills as well as the "Peace of Mind Tea House" program. Control participants will undergo regular internships. Before and two weeks after the course, both groups were evaluated for death anxiety, attitude towards death, and the meaning of life to assess the intervention's effectiveness.

resultsIn the fear of death item of the Death Attitude Scale and the meaning of life section, the post-test score minus the pre-test score of the intervention group were 2.50 ± 3.90 (p = 0.011), and 8.90 ± 11.07 (p = 0.035), respectively. During the communication and sharing session of the reassurance card activity, 41 participants (95.3%) found the activity meaningful.

conclusionOur data analysis demonstrates that nursing students have accepted and acknowledged the Peace of Mind Tea House-based education on death, which positively impacted their attitudes towards deathand the meaning of life. The content of death education should be integrated with traditional culture, and a new model of death education should be constructed with the Heart to Heart cards as its core. This research presents proof of the efficacy of implementing appropriate death education for nursing students, and provides a successful intervention plan to alleviate their future death anxiety and develop a positive outlook on death.

trial registrationThis study was approved by the Ethical Committee of Xiamen University School of Medicine (No. XDYX202304K21)(Date:18/01/2021). Written consent to participate was obtained from all the students.

Indexed as

Death attitudeDeath educationHeart to Heart cardsNursing traineesThe Peace of Mind Tea House

Identifiers

PMID39183284
PMCPMC11346280

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.