Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39183247›Full record

ArticleSignal transduction and targeted therapy2024

Predicting gastric cancer response to anti-HER2 therapy or anti-HER2 combined immunotherapy based on multi-modal data.

Zifan Chen, Yang Chen, Yu Sun, Lei Tang, Li Zhang, Yajie Hu, Meng He, Zhiwei Li, Siyuan Cheng, Jiajia Yuan and 10 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Signal transduction and targeted therapy, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 75 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
75citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

75 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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  4. [Reflections on surgical management strategies for locally advanced gastric cancer after neoadjuvant immunotherapy].Nan fang yi ke da xue xue bao = Journal of Southern Medical University · 2026
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15 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors.

Zifan Chen *Center for Data Science, Peking University, Beijing, China.
Yang Chen *Department of Gastrointestinal Oncology, Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education), Peking University Cancer Hospital and Institute, Beijing, China.
Yu Sun *Department of Pathology, Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education), Peking University Cancer Hospital and Institute, Beijing, China.
Lei Tang *Department of Radiology, Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education), Peking University Cancer Hospital and Institute, Beijing, China.
Li Zhang *Center for Data Science, Peking University, Beijing, China.
Yajie HuDepartment of Pathology, Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education), Peking University Cancer Hospital and Institute, Beijing, China.
Meng HeDepartment of Radiology, Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education), Peking University Cancer Hospital and Institute, Beijing, China.
Zhiwei LiDepartment of General Surgery, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Siyuan ChengDepartment of Medical Oncology and Radiation Sickness, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, China.
Jiajia YuanDepartment of Gastrointestinal Oncology, Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education), Peking University Cancer Hospital and Institute, Beijing, China.
Zhenghang WangDepartment of Gastrointestinal Oncology, Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education), Peking University Cancer Hospital and Institute, Beijing, China.
Yakun WangDepartment of Gastrointestinal Oncology, Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education), Peking University Cancer Hospital and Institute, Beijing, China.
Jie ZhaoNational Engineering Laboratory for Big Data Analysis and Applications, Peking University, Beijing, China.
Jifang GongDepartment of Gastrointestinal Oncology, Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education), Peking University Cancer Hospital and Institute, Beijing, China.
Liying ZhaoDepartment of General Surgery, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Baoshan CaoDepartment of Medical Oncology and Radiation Sickness, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, China.
Guoxin LiDepartment of General Surgery, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Xiaotian ZhangDepartment of Gastrointestinal Oncology, Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education), Peking University Cancer Hospital and Institute, Beijing, China. zhangxiaotianmed@163.com.
Bin DongNational Biomedical Imaging Center, Peking University, Beijing, China. dongbin@math.pku.edu.cn.
Lin ShenDepartment of Gastrointestinal Oncology, Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education), Peking University Cancer Hospital and Institute, Beijing, China. shenlin@bjmu.edu.cn.ORCID 0000-0003-1134-2922

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 11831002National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 12090022National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 7232018National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 81801778National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 82203881National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 91959205National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) U22A20327
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The sole use of single modality data often fails to capture the complex heterogeneity among patients, including the variability in resistance to anti-HER2 therapy and outcomes of combined treatment regimens, for the treatment of HER2-positive gastric cancer (GC). This modality deficit has not been fully considered in many studies. Furthermore, the application of artificial intelligence in predicting the treatment response, particularly in complex diseases such as GC, is still in its infancy. Therefore, this study aimed to use a comprehensive analytic approach to accurately predict treatment responses to anti-HER2 therapy or anti-HER2 combined immunotherapy in patients with HER2-positive GC. We collected multi-modal data, comprising radiology, pathology, and clinical information from a cohort of 429 patients: 310 treated with anti-HER2 therapy and 119 treated with a combination of anti-HER2 and anti-PD-1/PD-L1 inhibitors immunotherapy. We introduced a deep learning model, called the Multi-Modal model (MuMo), that integrates these data to make precise treatment response predictions. MuMo achieved an area under the curve score of 0.821 for anti-HER2 therapy and 0.914 for combined immunotherapy. Moreover, patients classified as low-risk by MuMo exhibited significantly prolonged progression-free survival and overall survival (log-rank test, P < 0.05). These findings not only highlight the significance of multi-modal data analysis in enhancing treatment evaluation and personalized medicine for HER2-positive gastric cancer, but also the potential and clinical value of our model.

Indexed as

Erb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesImmunotherapyStomach NeoplasmsAdultAgedFemaleHumansImmune Checkpoint InhibitorsMaleMiddle AgedERBB2 protein, humanErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesImmune Checkpoint Inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID39183247
PMCPMC11345439

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.