Evidence map›Paper›PMID 3918301›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America1985

Interferon is a mediator of hematopoietic suppression in aplastic anemia in vitro and possibly in vivo.

N C Zoumbos, P Gascon, J Y Djeu, N S Young

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 1985. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 90 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
90citing papers in PubMed
18.2field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

90 citing papers in PubMed, 339 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. Mechanisms involved in hematopoietic stem cell aging.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2022
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  18. Inflammation, immunity and potential target therapy of SARS-COV-2: A total scale analysis review.Food and chemical toxicology : an international journal published for the British Industrial Biological Research Association · 2021
    Review
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30 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

N C Zoumbos
P Gascon
J Y Djeu
N S Young

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We have investigated interferon as a mediator of hematopoietic suppression in bone marrow failure. Interferon production by stimulated peripheral blood mononuclear cells from patients with aplastic anemia was significantly higher than that observed in controls; spontaneous interferon production by these cells was also high for more than half of aplastic anemia patients. Circulating interferon, not detectable in normal individuals, was detected in 10 of 24 patients. Interferon is a potent inhibitor of hematopoietic cell proliferation and, therefore, may be the mediator of suppression in many in vitro models employing patients' cells and sera. The possible pathogenic importance of interferon in aplastic anemia was suggested by an increase in hematopoietic colony formation in vitro after exposure of bone marrow cells to antiinterferon antisera (277 +/- 71% increase for patients compared to 1.6 +/- 1.6% for normal individuals). Interferon levels in the bone marrow sera of aplastic anemia patients were high (mean = 203 international units (IU)/ml, n = 8), even in comparison to circulating levels in the same patients. Normal bone marrow sera also contained measurable interferon but at lower levels (41 IU/ml, n = 16), indicating that interferon may be a normal bone marrow product. High concentration of bone marrow interferon, possibly due to abnormal immunologic activity or a reaction to virus infection of the bone marrow, may mediate hematopoietic suppression in aplastic anemia patients.

Indexed as

HematopoiesisAnemia, AplasticBone Marrow CellsHumansInterferon-gammaIsoantibodiesMonocytesInterferon-gammaIsoantibodies

Identifiers

PMID3918301
PMCPMC396997
OpenAlexW2064632541

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.