Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39182847›Full record

Trial reportThe Journal of nutrition2024

Potatoes Compared with Rice in Meals with either Animal or Plant Protein Reduce Postprandial Glycemia and Increase Satiety in Healthy Adults: A Randomized Crossover Study.

Amira M Amr, G Harvey Anderson, Shirley Vien, Hrvoje Fabek

Registry-linked trialAbstract readRandomized Controlled TrialComparative Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in The Journal of nutrition, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05610124 (Postprandial Glycemia and Satiety of Meals With Potatoes, With and Without Protein), which is not on this map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05610124 naunknown statusnot on this map

Postprandial Glycemia and Satiety of Meals With Potatoes, With and Without Protein

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of TorontoRan2023 to 2024Enrolled30ConditionsGlycemic Control, Satiety Response, Appetite Regulation, DiabetesArmsAd libitum full-fat French fries with beef meatballs, Ad libitum instant mashed potatoes with beef meatballs, Ad libitum macaroni pasta with beef meatballs, Ad libitum full-fat French fries with vegetarian substitute meatballs, Ad libitum instant mashed potatoes with vegetarian substitute meatballs
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Amira M AmrDepartment of Nutritional Sciences, Temerty Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Medical Sciences Building, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
G Harvey AndersonDepartment of Nutritional Sciences, Temerty Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Medical Sciences Building, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Shirley VienDepartment of Nutritional Sciences, Temerty Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Medical Sciences Building, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Hrvoje FabekDepartment of Nutritional Sciences, Temerty Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Medical Sciences Building, Toronto, Ontario, Canada. Electronic address: hrvoje.fabek@utoronto.ca.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRice and pasta are recommended as healthier than potatoes on the basis of their glycemic index when eaten alone.

objectivesThe study objective was to evaluate postprandial glycemia (PPG), appetite, and food intake (FI) at meals with potatoes or rice when consumed with either meatballs or their vegetarian substitute.

methodsIn a randomized, single-blinded, crossover design, 26 (13 males and 13 females) healthy adults (age: 18-45 y; body mass index [kg/m

resultsParticipants consumed 23-25% less treatment meal energy (kcal), 32-34% less CHO energy (kcal), and 13-16% less total energy (kcal) after the BFF and IMP than rice meals (P < 0.0001). Postmeal BG was lower after IMP (6.76 ± 0.15; P < 0.0001) and rice (6.92 ± 0.15; P = 0.0012) compared with BFF (7.19 ± 0.15). Post-pizza BG was higher after rice (6.77 ± 0.09) than that after BFF (6.51 ± 0.09; P = 0.0012) and IMP (6.39 ± 0.09; P < 0.0001). Postmeal meaned insulin was higher after BFF (82.16 ± 8.58) and IMP (77.75 ± 8.60) compared with rice (56.44 ± 8.59; P < 0.002). Insulin during pizza meal was lower after BFF (17.14 ± 6.90) compared with both IMP (39.03 ± 6.90; P = 0.0060) and rice (34.21 ± 6.90; P = 0.0336). Meatballs led to lower BG (6.48 ± 0.09; P = 0.0076) and higher insulin (84.54 ± 5.87; P = 0.0406) post-pizza compared with their plant protein substitute (6.64 ± 0.09 and 73.18 ± 5.87, respectively).

conclusionsAdults consuming meatballs or plant-based substitute with ad libitum IMP had lower PPG post-treatment and at a later pizza meal compared with rice. Both IMP and BFF resulted in lower energy intake than after rice. This trial was registered at http://clinicaltrials.gov (https://register. CLINICALTRIALS: gov/prs/app/action/SelectProtocol?sid=S000CKIJ&selectaction=Edit&uid=U0000IA4&ts=2&cx=-uf51kf) as NCT05610124. Protocol ID: 43406 (Postprandial Glycemia and Satiety of Meals with Potatoes, with and without Protein).

Indexed as

Blood GlucoseCross-Over StudiesOryzaPostprandial PeriodSolanum tuberosumAdolescentAdultAppetiteDietary ProteinsFemaleGlycemic IndexHumansInsulinMaleMealsMiddle AgedBlood GlucoseDietary ProteinsInsulinPlant Proteinsadultsblood glucosefood intakeglycemic controlinsulinpotatosatiety

Identifiers

PMID39182847
PMCPMC11522892

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.