Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39182804›Full record

ArticleActa biomaterialia2026

Targeting cardiac resident CCR2+ macrophage-secreted MCP-1 to attenuate inflammation after myocardial infarction.

Jiaxing Wen, Ya Guan, Hong Niu, Yu Dang, Jianjun Guan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta biomaterialia, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Tenascin CNature communications · 2026
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. CCR2Frontiers in pharmacology · 2026
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Targeted delivery of engineered adipose-derived stem cell secretome to promote cardiac repair after myocardial infarction.Journal of controlled release : official journal of the Controlled Release Society · 2025
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jiaxing WenInstitute of Materials Science and Engineering, Washington University in St. Louis. St. Louis, MO 63130, USA.
Ya GuanInstitute of Materials Science and Engineering, Washington University in St. Louis. St. Louis, MO 63130, USA.
Hong NiuDepartment of Mechanical Engineering and Materials Science, Washington University in St. Louis. St. Louis, MO 63130, USA.
Yu DangInstitute of Materials Science and Engineering, Washington University in St. Louis. St. Louis, MO 63130, USA.
Jianjun GuanInstitute of Materials Science and Engineering, Washington University in St. Louis. St. Louis, MO 63130, USA; Department of Mechanical Engineering and Materials Science, Washington University in St. Louis. St. Louis, MO 63130, USA; Department of Biomedical Engineering, Washington University in St. Louis. St. Louis, MO 63130, USA. Electronic address: jguan22@wustl.edu.

Funding

Targeting angiogenesis for fracture nonunion treatment under inflammatory diseasesR01AR077616 · NIAMS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI GUAN, JIANJUN, SHEN, JIE · 2020 to 2025
$2.7M
Hydrogel encapsulation of a tissue repair protein to treat chronic woundsR01AG056919 · NIA · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI GUAN, JIANJUN, LI, HAICHANG · 2017 to 2021
$2.4M
Targeted delivery of a proangiogenic and promyogenic protein for regeneration of diabetic ischemic limbsR01HL164062 · NHLBI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI GUAN, JIANJUN, ZHANG, FUZHONG · 2022 to 2025
$2.3M
Preservation and Vascularization of Cardiac Extracellular Matrix after Myocardial InfarctionR01HL138175 · NHLBI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI GUAN, JIANJUN · 2019 to 2022
$1.8M
Regenerative wound dressings for accelerating diabetic wound healingR01DK133949 · NIDDK · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI GUAN, JIANJUN · 2022 to 2025
$1.8M
Engineered nanoparticles to control inflammation and fibrosis after acute myocardial infarctionR01HL174055 · NHLBI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Jianjun Guan · 2024 to 2026
$1.6M
Stem Cell Oxygenation and Ischemic Tissue RegenerationR01HL138353 · NHLBI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI GUAN, JIANJUN · 2017 to 2020
$1.5M
CONTROL OF CARDIAC FIBROSIS TO PREVENT CARDIAC FUNCTION DETERIORATIONR01EB022018 · NIBIB · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI GUAN, JIANJUN · 2016 to 2018
$1.1M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL138175NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL138353NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL164062NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL174055NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR077616NIA NIH HHS R01 AG056919NIBIB NIH HHS R01 EB022018NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK133949
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

After myocardial infarction (MI), cardiac resident CCR2+ macrophages release various cytokines and chemokines, notably monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP-1). MCP-1 is instrumental in recruiting CCR2+ monocytes to the damaged region. The excessive arrival of these monocytes, which then become macrophages, perpetuates inflammation at the site of injury. This continuous inflammation leads to adverse tissue remodeling and compromises cardiac function over time. We hypothesized that neutralizing the MCP-1 secreted by cardiac resident CCR2+ macrophages can mitigate post-MI inflammation by curtailing the recruitment of monocytes and their differentiation into macrophages. In this work, we developed nanoparticles that target the infarcted heart, specifically accumulating in the damaged area after intravenous (IV) administration, and docking onto CCR2+ macrophages. These nanoparticles were designed to slowly release an MCP-1 binding peptide, HSWRHFHTLGGG (HSW), which neutralizes the upregulated MCP-1. We showed that the HSW reduced monocyte migration, inhibited pro-inflammatory cytokine upregulation, and suppressed myofibroblast differentiation in vitro. After IV delivery, the released HSW significantly decreased monocyte recruitment and pro-inflammatory macrophage density, increased cardiac cell survival, attenuated cardiac fibrosis, and improved cardiac function. Taken together, our findings support the strategy of MCP-1 neutralization at the acute phase of MI as a promising way to alleviate post-MI inflammation. STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANCE: After a myocardial infarction (MI), CCR2+ macrophages resident in the heart release various cytokines and chemokines, notably monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP-1). MCP-1 is instrumental in attracting CCR2+ monocytes to the damaged region. The excessive arrival of these monocytes, which then become macrophages, perpetuates inflammation at the site of injury. This continuous inflammation leads to adverse tissue remodeling and compromises cardiac function over time. In this work, we tested the hypothesis that neutralizing the MCP-1 secreted by cardiac CCR2+ macrophages can mitigate post-MI inflammation by curtailing the recruitment of monocytes.

Indexed as

Drug releaseMCP-1Monocyte recruitmentMyocardial infarctionNanoparticle

Identifiers

PMID39182804
PMCPMC11846964

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.