Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39182575›Full record

ArticleChest2025

Association of Phosphodiesterase-5 Inhibitor Treatment With Improved Survival in Pulmonary Hypertension Associated With COPD in the Pulmonary Vascular Research Institute GoDeep Meta-Registry.

Khodr Tello, Athiththan Yogeswaran, Raphael W Majeed, David G Kiely, Allan Lawrie, Evan Brittain, Jeffrey S Annis, Horst Olschewski, Gabor Kovacs, Paul M Hassoun and 21 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Chest, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Update on pulmonary hypertension.Respiratory research · 2026
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

31 authors.

Khodr TelloDepartment of Internal Medicine, Universities of Giessen and Marburg Lung Center (UGMLC), Member of the German Center for Lung Research (DZL), Giessen, Germany; Institute for Lung Health, Cardio-Pulmonary Institute (CPI), Giessen, Germany.
Athiththan YogeswaranDepartment of Internal Medicine, Universities of Giessen and Marburg Lung Center (UGMLC), Member of the German Center for Lung Research (DZL), Giessen, Germany; Institute for Lung Health, Cardio-Pulmonary Institute (CPI), Giessen, Germany.
Raphael W MajeedDepartment of Internal Medicine, Universities of Giessen and Marburg Lung Center (UGMLC), Member of the German Center for Lung Research (DZL), Giessen, Germany; Institute of Medical Informatics, RWTH Aachen University, Aachen, Germany.
David G KielySheffield Pulmonary Vascular Disease Unit, Royal Hallamshire Hospital, University of Sheffield and National Institute for Health and Care Research Sheffield Biomedical Research Centre, Sheffield.
Allan LawrieSheffield Pulmonary Vascular Disease Unit, Royal Hallamshire Hospital, University of Sheffield and National Institute for Health and Care Research Sheffield Biomedical Research Centre, Sheffield.
Evan BrittainVanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN.
Jeffrey S AnnisVanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN.
Horst OlschewskiUniversity Hospital Graz, Graz, Austria.
Gabor KovacsUniversity Hospital Graz, Graz, Austria.
Paul M HassounDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD.
Aparna BalasubramanianDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD.
Ziad KonswaDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD.
Andrew J SweattDivision of Pulmonary, Allergy, and Critical Care and the Vera Moulton Wall Center for Pulmonary Vascular Disease, Stanford University, Palo Alto, CA.
Roham T ZamanianDivision of Pulmonary, Allergy, and Critical Care and the Vera Moulton Wall Center for Pulmonary Vascular Disease, Stanford University, Palo Alto, CA.
Martin R WilkinsImperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, England.
Luke HowardImperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, England.
Alexandra Arvanitaki1(st) Department of Cardiology Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Greece.
George Giannakoulas1(st) Department of Cardiology Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Greece.
Hector R CajigasDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN.
Robert FrantzDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN.
Paul G WilliamsMilpark Hospital, Johannesburg, South Africa.
Marlize FrauendorfMilpark Hospital, Johannesburg, South Africa.
Kurt MarquardtDepartment of Internal Medicine, Universities of Giessen and Marburg Lung Center (UGMLC), Member of the German Center for Lung Research (DZL), Giessen, Germany.
Tobiah AntoineDepartment of Internal Medicine, Universities of Giessen and Marburg Lung Center (UGMLC), Member of the German Center for Lung Research (DZL), Giessen, Germany.
Meike FuenderichDepartment of Internal Medicine, Universities of Giessen and Marburg Lung Center (UGMLC), Member of the German Center for Lung Research (DZL), Giessen, Germany; Institute for Lung Health, Cardio-Pulmonary Institute (CPI), Giessen, Germany.
Manuel RichterDepartment of Internal Medicine, Universities of Giessen and Marburg Lung Center (UGMLC), Member of the German Center for Lung Research (DZL), Giessen, Germany.
Friedrich GrimmingerDepartment of Internal Medicine, Universities of Giessen and Marburg Lung Center (UGMLC), Member of the German Center for Lung Research (DZL), Giessen, Germany; Institute for Lung Health, Cardio-Pulmonary Institute (CPI), Giessen, Germany.
Hossein-Ardeschir GhofraniDepartment of Internal Medicine, Universities of Giessen and Marburg Lung Center (UGMLC), Member of the German Center for Lung Research (DZL), Giessen, Germany; Institute for Lung Health, Cardio-Pulmonary Institute (CPI), Giessen, Germany.
Jochen WilhelmDepartment of Internal Medicine, Universities of Giessen and Marburg Lung Center (UGMLC), Member of the German Center for Lung Research (DZL), Giessen, Germany; Institute for Lung Health, Cardio-Pulmonary Institute (CPI), Giessen, Germany.
Werner SeegerDepartment of Internal Medicine, Universities of Giessen and Marburg Lung Center (UGMLC), Member of the German Center for Lung Research (DZL), Giessen, Germany; Institute for Lung Health, Cardio-Pulmonary Institute (CPI), Giessen, Germany. Electronic address: werner.seeger@innere.med.uni-giessen.de.
Pulmonary Vascular Research Institute GoDeep Consortium

Funding

Pulmonary Vascular Disease as a Contributor to Respiratory Morbidity in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary DiseaseK23HL153778 · NHLBI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI Aparna Balasubramanian · 2022 to 2026
$991k
Reclassifying Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension Into Immune Phenotypes Using Machine LearningK23HL151892 · NHLBI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI SWEATT, ANDREW JOHN · 2020 to 2024
$942k
NHLBI NIH HHS K23 HL151892NHLBI NIH HHS K23 HL153778
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPatients with COPD frequently demonstrate pulmonary hypertension (PH). Severe PH in patients with COPD, identified by pulmonary vascular resistance (PVR) of > 5 Wood units (WU), is closely linked to impaired transplant-free survival. The impact of PH-targeting pharmacotherapy in this context remains unclear. RESEARCH QUESTION: Is PH-targeted therapy associated with improved transplant-free survival in patients with COPD and PH? STUDY DESIGN AND

methodsThis study included Pulmonary Vascular Research Institute GoDeep meta-registry patients with COPD and PH and available right heart catheterization at diagnosis. We investigated PH-targeted therapy prevalence and its association with transplant-free survival using diverse statistical methods, including Cox regression and subgroup analyses based on PH severity, comorbidities, and pulmonary function test results. Immortal time bias was addressed through a landmark approach.

resultsAs of December 2023, the GoDeep meta-registry included 26,981 patients (28% in PH group 1, 13% in PH group 2, 12% in PH group 3, 10% in PH group 4, 2% in PH group 5, 26% undefined, and 9% control participants). Of these, 836 patients had a diagnosis of COPD with PH and were included in this analysis, with median age of 66 years (interquartile range [IQR], 59-73 years), FEV

interpretationPatients with COPD and PH exhibit poor transplant-free survival, with PVR being a predictor of mortality. In this meta-registry, PDE5i therapy was associated with a significant reduction in mortality across all tested models.

Indexed as

Hypertension, PulmonaryPhosphodiesterase 5 InhibitorsPulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRegistriesSurvival RateVascular ResistancePhosphodiesterase 5 InhibitorsCOPDmeta-registryphosphodiesterase 5 inhibitor therapypulmonary hypertension

Identifiers

PMID39182575
PMCPMC11864130

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.