Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39182475›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of nephrology2024

Nocturnal Hemodynamics in Somali Americans: Implications for Cardiovascular Risk.

Ian M Greenlund, Dimitrios Kantas, Sakthi Surya Prakash, Joshua M Bock, Naima Covassin, Virend K Somers

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of nephrology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Blood Pressure and Heart Rate Response to Orthostasis in Somali Americans.Journal of racial and ethnic health disparities · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Ian M GreenlundDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA, greenlund.Ian@mayo.edu.
Dimitrios KantasDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Sakthi Surya PrakashDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Joshua M BockDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Naima CovassinDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Virend K SomersDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.

Funding

KIDNEY DISEASES RESEARCH TRAINING PROGRAMT32DK007013 · NIDDK · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI LIESKE, JOHN C · 1986 to 2023
$3.7M
Disrupted Sleep in Somali Americans – Implications for Hypertension RiskR01HL160619 · NHLBI · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI SOMERS, VIREND K · 2022 to 2025
$3.1M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL160619NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK007013
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionCardiovascular health disparities are present within several minority communities, but it is unclear if such disparities are present in a growing African American subpopulation, Somali Americans, who differ genetically and culturally from African Americans of Western African ancestry. Ambulatory blood pressure (BP) monitoring remains a gold standard measure to examine 24-h BP patterns to stratify cardiovascular risk profile. We sought to examine differences in the 24-h BP profile in a sample of young Somali Americans and compare their BP patterns to White study participants. We hypothesized that their BP and heart rate (HR) would be higher compared to closely matched White participants.

methodsWe recruited 50 participants (25 Somali) in whom BP recordings were obtained every 20 min throughout the entire 24-h monitoring period to quantify BP, HR, and ambulatory arterial stiffness. Daytime BP/HR was quantified between 10:00 a.m. and 8:00 p.m., and nighttime BP/HR was assessed between 12:00 a.m. and 6:00 a.m.

resultsDaytime BP and HR were similar between racial groups (p > 0.05). Nighttime BP was similar between groups (p > 0.05), but Somali American individuals exhibited a higher nocturnal HR compared to White participants (p = 0.013). Nocturnal dipping in diastolic BP and HR dipping was attenuated in Somali Americans compared to White adults (p = 0.038, 0.007). Somali participants also had higher ambulatory arterial stiffness (p = 0.045).

conclusionTwenty four-hour hemodynamics, specifically ambulatory arterial stiffness, nocturnal BP, and nocturnal HR, differ in young Somali Americans compared to White adults. These findings provide new insight into potential cardiovascular health disparities and future cardiovascular risk within the burgeoning Somali American community.

Indexed as

Blood PressureHeart RateHemodynamicsVascular StiffnessAdultBlack or African AmericanBlood Pressure Monitoring, AmbulatoryCardiovascular DiseasesCircadian RhythmFemaleHeart Disease Risk FactorsHumansMaleSomaliaWhiteYoung AdultAmbulatory blood pressureArterial stiffnessBlood pressureBlood pressure dippingCardiovascular riskHealth disparitiesHeart rate

Identifiers

PMID39182475
PMCPMC11652236

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.