Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39182417›Full record

ArticlePatient education and counseling2024

Medical student clinical cultural awareness in cancer care of sexual gender minority patients.

Cherry Au, Annika Samuelson, Jaileene Perez-Morales, Matthew B Schabath, Edith P Mitchell

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Patient education and counseling, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Cherry AuDepartment of Internal Medicine, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL, USA. Electronic address: cherry_au@rush.edu.
Annika SamuelsonSidney Kimmel Medical College at Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Jaileene Perez-MoralesDepartment of Cancer Epidemiology, Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, FL, USA.
Matthew B SchabathDepartment of Cancer Epidemiology, Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, FL, USA.
Edith P MitchellDepartment of Medical Oncology, Sidney Kimmel Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA, USA.

Funding

ECOG-ACRIN NCORP Research Base - TMISTUG1CA189828 · NCI · ECOG-ACRIN MEDICAL RESEARCH FOUNDATION · PI Peter J ODwyer, MITCHELL D. SCHNALL · 2014 to 2026
$199.7M
NCTN Lead Academic Participating Site at Dana-Farber/Partners Cancer CareUG1CA233180 · NCI · DANA-FARBER CANCER INST · PI Harold John Burstein · 2019 to 2026
$8.6M
Northwestern University Lead Academic Participating Site Supplement Year 2UG1CA233320 · NCI · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI BENSON, AL B, MATEI, DANIELA E · 2019 to 2025
$5.5M
UM LAPs -UG1 GrantUG1CA233160 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI ANNE F SCHOTT · 2019 to 2026
$5.4M
Sidney Kimmel Cancer Center LAPS Institutional CollaborationUG1CA233341 · NCI · THOMAS JEFFERSON UNIVERSITY · PI Steven Cohen, Mitchell Edelson · 2019 to 2026
$3.5M
NCI NIH HHS UG1 CA189828NCI NIH HHS UG1 CA233160NCI NIH HHS UG1 CA233180NCI NIH HHS UG1 CA233320NCI NIH HHS UG1 CA233341
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveHealth disparities in lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, and queer/questioning (LGBTQ+), or sexual and gender minority (SGM) people are known. SGM people have higher cancer risk, but lower rates of screenings, resulting in a higher likelihood of late-stage disease. This study evaluates medical students' clinical cultural awareness in cancer care of SGM patients to identify gaps in education.

methodsThis was a cross-sectional survey distributed to medical students at a academic center. There were 38 questions on demographics, attitudes, and knowledge of SGM topics. Descriptive statistics were used for demographic information and stratified analyses assessed responses by demographic subgroups.

resultsThere were 238 responses from 1145 students (response rate = 20.7 %). Of the responders, 91.2 % and 79 % were comfortable treating lesbian, gay, bisexual (LGB) and transgender patients respectively. Only 28.6 % and 21.8 % were confident treating LGB and transgender patients respectively after taking the survey. 91.2 % of students were interested receiving education regarding SGM health needs.

conclusionWhile most medical students are comfortable treating LGBTQ+ patients, most are not confident in their knowledge. This difference is most profound in knowledge of transgender patients. PRACTICE IMPLICATIONS: Schools must provide more education in SGM topics to improve student knowledge to produce competent providers.

Indexed as

Cultural CompetencyNeoplasmsSexual and Gender MinoritiesStudents, MedicalAdultAwarenessCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansMaleSurveys and QuestionnairesTransgender PersonsCultural awarenessHealth DisparitiesLGBTMedical educationSexual Gender Minority

Identifiers

PMID39182417
PMCPMC11426314

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.